托福词汇

Hypocritically showing moral or religious superiority

假装圣洁的，伪善的，道貌岸然的

To make longer by stretching; long and slender in shape

延长，拉长；细长的

Rudely arrogant or disrespectful in manner or speech

傲慢无礼的，粗野的

In a clever and inventive manner

巧妙地，有独创性地

A number in the base-ten system; relating to the decimal system

小数；十进制的

A person who lives in a city or urban area

城市居民；都市人

A bluish-green colour or gemstone

海蓝色；海蓝宝石

Capable of making mistakes or being wrong

易犯错的，可能出错的

A mineral that can be cut and polished for jewellery

宝石

Made clean or free from impurities

净化的，提纯的

To act against or fail to comply with a law or rule

违反；触犯；抵触

To put forward an idea or theory for consideration

提出（供考虑或讨论）

Late; arriving after the expected time

迟到的；行动迟缓的

The bending of light or sound waves when passing between different media

折射，折光

The outer protective layer of the skin

表皮

To thoroughly defeat or overcome an opponent

打败，征服，克服

Formed into crystals; having a fixed and definite form; preserved in sugar

结晶的；已定形的；糖渍的

The habit or quality of being late

迟到；拖拉

The quality of being silly or not serious; a trivial act

轻浮，轻率；无聊的行为

With great attention to detail; occurring every minute

详细地，精密地；每分钟的

Made narrower by pressure; tightly restricted

收缩的，狭窄的；受限制的

Compensation for loss or damage; protection from liability

赔偿；补偿金；免责保障

A person who enters another's property without permission

擅自闯入者，非法侵入者

To summarize or restate the main points briefly

概括，扼要重述

Easily excited or emotionally aroused

易兴奋的；容易激动的

Dishes, cutlery, and glassware used at the table

餐具

Of or relating to tension; capable of being stretched

张力的；可拉伸的

A male servant; a servile follower

仆人，侍从；奉承者

Deserving contempt or scorn

卑鄙的；可鄙的

Of little importance or value; trivial; frivolous behaviour

微不足道的，无关紧要的；轻浮行为

Using pompous, high-sounding language with little real meaning

夸夸其谈的，浮夸的

Insufficient in size or amount; meager

不足的；少得可怜的

The study of cities; the culture and lifestyle of city dwellers

都市主义；城市生活方式

Not flattering or appropriate; unsuitable

不合适的，不得体的

To use resources carefully and avoid waste

节约，节省

To deflect an attack or avoid a difficult question; a defensive move

格挡，招架；回避

To force something unwanted onto someone; to pass off as genuine

强行加于；以次充好

A large continuous area of land, such as a continent

大陆，陆块

To push outward; to shape by forcing through an opening

挤出，压出；使突出

Treating serious matters too lightly; frivolity

轻率，轻浮，不严肃

To suffer from intense heat; oppressive heat

热得难受；闷热，酷热

Waste material left after smelting metal; to produce slag

熔渣，矿渣；产生熔渣

Characterized by strong, sudden bursts of wind

多阵风的，狂风阵阵的

Arriving or acting exactly on time

准时的；守时的

Feeling dissatisfied or unhappy with one's situation

不满意的，不满足的

A dissatisfied, rebellious person; feeling discontented

不满现状的人；心怀不满的

To cut into a surface; to carve or engrave

切割，雕刻，刻入

To make someone appear guilty of a crime

使负罪，牵连，归罪于