考试词汇
托福词汇
6,970 个词 · 托福考试核心词汇。
这份词表里单词最多的词根,词族大的排在前面。
st
stand, set, place站立,设立,放置托福词汇里有 70 个not moving; calm; up to the present time; nevertheless
静止的;仍然;还;尽管如此
a set of connected parts working together; an organized method
系统;体系;制度
to be upright on one's feet; a firm position; a support frame
站立;坚定立场;支架,摊位
a benchmark for quality; normal and widely accepted
标准,水准;标准的,规范的
An established organization or long-standing social custom
机构,学院;社会惯例,制度
fac
make, do做 ,干托福词汇里有 62 个the front of the head; to be directed toward; to confront
脸;面对;应对
a result or outcome; the influence of something
效果;结果;影响
relating to authority; formal; a person in public office
官方的;正式的;官员
something that contributes to a result or outcome
因素;要素
To be or to provide a benefit to; An advantage; help or aid from something
利益、好处、救济金
cap
take, seize, hold占取,拿托福词汇里有 46 个A person who buys goods or services from a business
顾客,客户
An abstract or general idea
概念,观念
To seize by force; to record or preserve; the act of capturing
捕获,俘虏;记录;捕获行为
The maximum amount that can be held; ability to do something; a role
容量;能力;职位
The process of noticing or understanding something; a particular viewpoint
感知,认知;理解,看法
vers
turn转,卷,滚动托福词汇里有 37 个a particular form or variant of something
版本;形式;版
To engage in conversation (with); Expression and exchange of individual ideas through talking with other people; also, a set instance or occasion of such talking
交谈、会话
All existing matter and space; everything under consideration
宇宙;世界
The quality of including many different types or people; variety
多样性;多元化
Applying to all people or things; existing everywhere
普遍的,通用的;普遍原则
tain
hold, keep握,持,守,拿托福词汇里有 36 个to keep up or preserve; to assert as true; to repair
维持;保持;维修;主张
To hold inside
包含、容纳
To get or acquire something through effort
获得,取得
Subject matter or material (n.); satisfied (adj.); to satisfy (v.)
内容(名词);满足的(形容词);使满足(动词)
Activities or performances designed to amuse or interest people
娱乐;消遣;文艺表演
lect
choose, pick, read, gather挑选 / 收集 / 阅读托福词汇里有 31 个a formal vote to choose a political representative
选举;选拔
relating to the law; permitted by law
法律的;合法的
The ability to learn and understand; secret information about an enemy
智力,智慧;情报
To choose from a group; of high quality or carefully chosen
挑选,选择;精选的,优质的
Laws enacted by a legislature; the process of making laws
法律,法规;立法
gen
birth, produce, kind生,产生托福词汇里有 31 个affecting most people; not specific; a high-ranking military officer
一般的;总体的;将军
To bring into existence; to produce
产生,发生,生成
Carrying a developing baby; full of meaning or significance
怀孕的;富有深意的
Relating to genes or heredity
遗传的,基因的
Mild, kind, and calm; not rough or harsh
温和的,温柔的;轻柔的
tend
stretch, extend伸展,延伸托福词汇里有 29 个Mental focus
注意、 注意力
To be present at; to go regularly to (a school, church, etc.); To look after; to deal with; To listen to; to pay attention to; heed
出席、 上(学);照顾、 处理;专心于、 注意
to make longer or larger; to reach out
延伸;延长;扩展
The degree or area to which something extends
程度;范围
Mental or emotional strain; physical tightness or pulling force; conflict between opposing forces
紧张;张力;矛盾;拉力
car
run, flow; chariot, wheeled cart; carry跑、流;战车、轮车;运载托福词汇里有 29 个The generally unidirectional movement of a gas or fluid; Existing or occurring at the moment
涌流、 趋势、 流;流通的、 现在的、 当前的
To move rapidly straight ahead, especially in an uncontrolled way; One’s calling in life; one's working occupation or profession, especially when pursued seriously or over a long period of time; Doing something professionally, for a living
To move rapidly straight ahead, especially in an uncontrolled way; One’s calling in life; one's working occupation or profession, especially when pursued seriously or over a long period of time; Doing something professionally, for a living
to happen; to come to mind; to be present
发生;出现;被想到
To assign a duty or responsibility to; The amount of money levied for a service
控诉、 加罪于、 使充满;指控、 费用、 冲锋
The set of courses offered at a school or university
课程,课程体系
tra
pull, drag, draw拖,拉,拽托福词汇里有 29 个to behave toward; to give medical care; an enjoyable gift
对待;治疗;款待;享受
a path or course; a music recording; to follow or monitor
轨道;路径;音轨;跟踪,追踪
To draw together or nearer; to shorten, narrow, or lessen; An agreement between two or more parties, to perform a specific job or work order, often temporary or of fixed duration and usually governed by a written agreement; Contracted; affianced; betrothed
收缩、订约、合同
A path through the countryside; marks left by a person or animal; to follow behind
小径;痕迹,踪迹;跟踪
To draw someone or something closer; to arouse interest or desire
吸引;引起(兴趣或注意)
To be able to; To be allowed to; Used to say that something is possible; A closed metal container for food or drink
能,会;可以(表示许可);可能(会);罐头,罐
a route or path; a method or manner; far away
路,路径;方法,方式;方向
In a satisfactory or good manner; thoroughly; to a considerable degree; In good health; satisfactory; prudent; Used to pause, show surprise, or introduce a remark; A deep hole in the ground from which water or oil is drawn
以令人满意或良好的方式;彻底地;相当大程度上;健康状况良好;令人满意的;明智的;嗯,好吧;哎呀(表示停顿、惊讶或引出话题);从中抽取水或石油的地下深井
used to emphasize something unexpected; flat or equal; an even number
甚至;连……也;平坦的;偶数的
toward a lower position; not working; feeling sad
向下;低落;故障
not moving; calm; up to the present time; nevertheless
静止的;仍然;还;尽管如此
to intend or signify; an average; unkind
意味着;打算;平均数;卑鄙的
A business that makes or sells goods or services; The fact of being with someone; Guests or visitors; A group of performers such as actors or dancers
公司;陪伴,做伴;客人,来客;剧团,演出团
a set of connected parts working together; an organized method
系统;体系;制度
a topic or question; a published edition; to send out officially
问题;期号;发行;颁布
the upper body part with the brain; the person in charge; to lead
头;负责人;领导
having great extent; not short; for a long time
长的;长久的;长久地
a dwelling; to provide shelter or contain
房子;住宅;提供住所
to supply or make available
提供;供给
to be upright on one's feet; a firm position; a support frame
站立;坚定立场;支架,摊位
A group sharing a common understanding, and often the same language, law, manners, and/or tradition
社区、 公众、 共有
A group of people who play a sport or game together against others.; A group of people who work together.; To join with others to work together (usually team up).
队;团队;小组;合作;联手
a unit of 60 seconds; a brief period; very small
分钟;片刻;微小的
to guide or direct; a position ahead; a metallic element
领导;铅;领先
to grasp the meaning; to know how something works
理解,明白;了解
To look at or observe attentively; to be vigilant; to monitor; A small timepiece worn on the wrist; an act of watching; a period of guarding
认真观看或观察;保持警惕;监视;戴在手腕上的小型计时器;观看的行为;守卫的时段
the front of the head; to be directed toward; to confront
脸;面对;应对
a social gathering; a political group; one side in an agreement
聚会;政党;当事人
the cause or justification; the capacity for logical thought
原因;理由;理性
a brief period; a particular instant; importance
片刻;瞬间;时刻
To bring (something) into contact with the air, so as to freshen or dry it; The substance constituting Earth's atmosphere: a gaseous mixture of nitrogen, oxygen, and various trace gases
晾、 使通风、 夸耀;空气、 旋律、 态度
to present for acceptance; a proposal or bid
提供;提议;出价;提案
the process of teaching and learning; formal schooling
教育;教学
To cause to grow old; to impart the characteristics of age to; The amount of time that some being has been alive, or that some thing has been in existence, as measured from its birth or origin until the present or until...
变老、 成熟;年龄、 老年、 成年
a series of steps toward a result; to handle or treat
过程;流程;处理
To think about seriously
考虑、认为、考虑到
To come into sight; to become visible; To seem; To be published, broadcast, or shown to the public
出现,显现;似乎,显得;出版,登出,出场
(modal) In act or in fact; really; in truth; positively
事实上、 竟然、 如今
a person; relating to people
人;人类的;人性的
curiosity or attention; money charged for borrowing; to engage attention
兴趣;利息;使感兴趣
a result or outcome; the influence of something
效果;结果;影响
to propose or recommend; to imply indirectly
建议,提议;暗示,显示
to lift or increase; a salary increase
举起;提高;加薪
Having previously held a role or position; referring to the first of two things mentioned.
前者的;从前的;以前的
of great significance; a military officer rank; a field of study
主要的;少校;主修
the function or part played by someone in a situation
角色;作用;职能
relating to the economy or trade
经济的;经济学的
to make a choice or come to a conclusion
决定;下决心
to draw toward oneself; an act of pulling
拉;吸引
the armed forces; relating to soldiers or war
军队;军事的
to grow more advanced; to create something new
发展;开发;研制
Relating to a federal system of government or its national authority; a federal official
联邦的;联邦政府的;联邦官员
To act on a request etc, in order to put it into effect; Something done so as to accomplish a purpose
行动、行为