托福词汇

A short, often amusing account of a real event or person

轶事，趣闻，小故事

Used to acknowledge something as true; by general admission

诚然，公认地，无可否认地

A widely cultivated legume plant or its edible seed, used as food and a source of oil

大豆，黄豆

Physically weak and delicate; easily broken

脆弱的，虚弱的

A person who assists or supports another

帮手，助手

A brass musical instrument; to play it or announce something loudly

小号，喇叭；吹号；大声宣扬

Successfully completed; highly skilled through training

完成的；技艺精湛的；有造诣的

Clothing; to dress someone

服装，衣物；给……穿衣

Of or relating to a continent; characteristic of mainland Europe

大陆的；欧洲大陆的

Absolutely necessary; impossible to do without

不可或缺的，必不可少的

Overcrowding or blockage of traffic, people, or fluid

拥堵；堵塞

To rebel against authority; an act of rebellion

反叛，起义；使厌恶

A substance used to color materials; to color with dye

染料；染色

To cut or break something off completely; to separate

切断；断绝；分离

A small booklet containing informational or political material

小册子，宣传册

A metal clasp for fastening a belt; to fasten or collapse under pressure

扣子，皮带扣；扣上；弯曲变形

Belonging to or inherited from one's ancestors

祖先的，祖传的

Based on facts; accurate and true

事实的，真实的

Of or relating to Asia or the East

东方的，亚洲的

A large moving group of insects or people; to gather in large numbers

蜂群，大群；蜂拥，挤满

To make something less severe or harmful

减轻；缓和

To calm or comfort; to relieve pain or distress

安慰，抚慰；缓和，减轻（疼痛）

Something that blocks progress; the act of hindering

障碍物，阻塞，妨碍

To pull a vehicle or boat with a rope; the act of towing

拖，牵引；拖拉行为

To turn red in the face from embarrassment or shyness; such a reddening

脸红；（因害羞或尴尬引起的）红晕

A position giving a good view or favorable advantage

有利位置；优势

A change made to something; the act of modifying

变更；改动

A piece of land almost surrounded by water

半岛

A small pool of water on the ground; to splash in a puddle

水坑，小水洼；在水坑中嬉水

A hinged window cover; a camera's light-control mechanism; to close down

百叶窗；相机快门；关闭

The use of symbols to represent ideas or qualities

象征主义；象征手法

Uncertain, unlikely, or causing doubt

可疑的，不确定的，令人怀疑的

To regard with strong contempt or scorn

轻视，鄙视

Influenced by something; behaving in a pretentious, unnatural way

受影响的；做作的；矫揉造作的

To cause shock or discouragement; a feeling of alarm and despair

使惊愕，使沮丧；惊愕，气馁

Friendly and sociable, enjoying meeting people; also, leaving a position or going out

外向的，开朗的；即将离职的；外出的

A person who enters without permission

闯入者，侵入者

A soft food made from fruit juice and gelatin; any gelatinous substance

果冻；果酱；胶状物

To imitate and try to equal or surpass someone; to replicate a system's function

效仿，仿效；仿真，模拟

A formal ceremony; relating to or used in ceremonies

仪式；礼仪性的

Not handled, altered, or affected

未触碰的；未改变的；未受影响的

Very generous or extravagant; to give in excessive amounts

慷慨的；奢华的；大量给予

Relating to the past; an exhibition reviewing an artist's career

回顾的，追溯的；回顾展

A road distance marker; an important event or turning point

里程碑；重要阶段

To reduce or limit something

缩减；限制；削减

To hinder progress; a large covered basket

阻碍，妨碍；大篮子

A line of descent from a common ancestor

血统，世系，家系

A person who does not eat meat; relating to a meat-free diet

素食者；素食的