中考词汇

A container for serving food; a type of prepared food

盘子，碟；菜肴

A sandy or pebbly shore; to bring a boat onto a beach

海滩，沙滩；使搁浅

In or to every place; in all locations

到处，各处，无处不在

To separate into parts or cause disagreement; a significant difference between groups

分开，划分；分歧，隔阂

Extremely bad or unpleasant; causing fear or distress

可怕的；极坏的；糟糕的

A large inland body of water

湖，湖泊

Paying close attention to avoid mistakes or danger; cautious

小心的，谨慎的，仔细的

To move or act with great speed; a sudden rapid movement

冲，奔；匆忙；急流

In need of rest; fed up; overused

疲倦的；厌烦的；陈腐的

A day free from work for a festival or public celebration; a period of leisure and travel.; To take time away from work; to go on a vacation.

假日；节日；假期；度假

a game or contest; a fire-making stick; to correspond

比赛；火柴；匹配；相配

Next to; at the side of

在……旁边

Feeling pleased about one's achievements; having too high an opinion of oneself

自豪的；骄傲的；傲慢的

To use carelessly; unwanted material or rubbish; discarded as useless

浪费；废物，垃圾；废弃的

A scientific test; to carry out a test or try something new

实验，试验；做实验，尝试

A person who designs or builds technical systems; to design or arrange something

工程师；设计，策划

A circular rotating object used in vehicles or machines; to move on wheels

轮子，车轮；推动，旋转

A person handling clerical work; the head of a government department

秘书；书记；部长

A movable barrier in a fence or wall; a logic circuit

大门，闸门；电路门

Firm and stable in shape; reliable; a substance with fixed shape and volume

固体的；坚固可靠的；固体

Unwanted or unpleasant sound; loud or disturbing sounds

噪音，杂音；喧闹声

Low green plants with narrow leaves; a lawn or pasture

草，青草；草地

A covering for the head; a role or capacity one fills

帽子；（比喻）角色；身份

To achieve a goal; to take over from someone

成功；继承；继任

To mark a special occasion with festivities; to honour or praise

庆祝，庆贺；颂扬

serving a purpose; having practical benefit

有用的，有益的

The sensation of flavor; good judgment in aesthetics; to perceive flavor

味道；品味；品尝

White liquid produced by female mammals; to extract milk from an animal

奶，乳汁；挤奶；榨取

A grammatical unit of words; a court-imposed punishment; to condemn to punishment

句子；判决；宣判

The measurement from base to top; the highest or most intense point

高度；顶点，极点

A large, sufficient amount; more than enough

大量；充足；丰富

Correct or suitable for a situation; genuine or real

适当的，正确的；真正的

Lacking physical strength or ability; not firm or convincing

虚弱的，软弱的；不充分的

A male monarch; the most powerful person in a field

国王，君主；某领域的王者

A person who travels in a vehicle but does not operate it

乘客；旅客

to consider or think of; respect or attention

认为；尊重；问候

The number 20; a twenty-dollar bill

二十；二十元钞票

To rap on a surface; a sharp rapping sound; to criticize

敲，叩；敲击声；批评

Short for laboratory; a place for scientific research

实验室

A solid dairy food made from milk curds

奶酪，乳酪

A polite title used when addressing a man

先生；爵士（尊称）

A baked food made from flour dough; to coat with breadcrumbs

面包；裹面包屑

Of the highest quality; exceptionally good

优秀的，出色的

Having or bringing good fortune

幸运的，吉祥的

A company providing scheduled passenger flights

航空公司；航线

A place where books are kept for public use; a collection of books or media

图书馆；藏书；库

A building where goods are manufactured

工厂；制造厂

To clean with water; the act of cleaning with water

洗，冲洗；洗涤