GRE 頻出英単語

A tight bandage applied to a limb to stop severe bleeding

止血帯

Of or relating to the West; a person from the Western world

西洋の；西洋人

To arrange into distinct layers or social levels

層にする、階層化する

Resembling a palace; impressively grand and luxurious

宮殿のような、豪華な

To harass a speaker with hostile remarks or questions

やじる、野次を飛ばす

To hit hard; a heavy blow

強く打つ；強打

Immeasurably tiny; a vanishingly small quantity

極めて小さい；無限小

The science of studying the atmosphere and predicting weather

気象学

To formally charge someone in court; to call to account

罪状認否のため出廷させる；非難する

The harsh cry of a donkey; to make such a sound

ロバの鳴き声；耳障りな声を出す

A small exclusive group sharing a common interest

仲間内、同好会

Sediment at the bottom of a liquid; the worst part of something

おり、かす；くず

Not returned or reciprocated, especially of love

（愛が）報われない、片思いの

Characteristic of a despot; tyrannical and oppressive

専制的な、横暴な

Richly abundant and profuse in growth

生い茂った、豊富な

Impossible to read or decode

判読できない、解読できない

Joined flowing handwriting style; a cursive font or script

筆記体の；筆記体

A fortunate and unexpected discovery made by chance

思わぬ発見をする才能、セレンディピティ

The scientific study of drugs and their effects on the body

薬理学

To behave in a certain way; to be in accord with

ふるまう；一致する、合う

Contemptibly small or inadequate

ほんのわずかな、ちっぽけな

Acting impulsively and forcefully without careful thought

衝動的な、性急な；激しい

To free someone from oppression or slavery

解放する

Characteristic of informal everyday speech; a colloquial expression

口語の、くだけた；口語表現

Not pledged to any cause or position; neutral

態度を決めていない、中立の

Using very few words; brief and concise

言葉数の少ない、簡潔な

To act clumsily or incompetently; a blunder

へまをする、もたもたする；へま

A small imaginary underground creature; a dwarf-like figure

地の精、ノーム；小人

A puppet, usually wooden, controlled by strings pulled from above

操り人形、マリオネット

Money or goods given to the poor as charity

施し物、義援金

Full of knots; complex and difficult to solve

節の多い；込み入った、難しい

Curved or bulging outward like the outside of a sphere

凸状の、凸面の

To inform or notify someone of something

知らせる、通知する

To reduce intensity or sensitivity; to muffle or dull

弱める、和らげる；鈍らせる

A medicine that relieves constipation; having a bowel-stimulating effect

下剤；便通をよくする

To damage or spoil the appearance of something

外観を損なう、落書きする

To conspire secretly for a dishonest purpose

共謀する、結託する

Separation or disconnection; a logical 'or' proposition

分離、断絶；（論理学の）選言

A secret group plotting for power; a conspiracy

陰謀団；陰謀

A fertile soil of mixed sand, silt, clay, and organic matter

ローム、肥えた土

A moral doubt or hesitation (n.); to hesitate due to conscience (v.)

良心のとがめ、ためらい；ためらう

Of or relating to horses; a horse or horse-like animal

馬の；馬、ウマ科の動物

Having a large amount of space inside; roomy

広々とした、容量の大きい

The quality of being cruel and pitiless

無慈悲、冷酷さ

A mocking remark; to taunt or jeer at someone

あざけり、嘲笑；あざける

A performance using gestures without words; to act out silently

パントマイム、無言劇；身振りで表す

A shady leafy shelter or recess in a garden; a pleasant retreat

木陰、あずまや；静かな隠れ家

Never tiring; persistently energetic

疲れを知らない、根気強い