IELTS 頻出英単語

A natural mental ability; the teaching staff or a division of a university

能力；教授陣；学部

To use carelessly; unwanted material or rubbish; discarded as useless

浪費する；無駄；廃棄物；不用の

A large quantity or body; involving large numbers of people or things

大量、かたまり；質量；大衆の、大規模な

A scientific test; to carry out a test or try something new

実験；実験する、試す

Supporting freedom and social progress; generous; a person with liberal views

自由主義の；寛大な；自由主義者

Extremely large in size or amount

巨大な、莫大な

Very large in size or extent; heavy and solid

巨大な、大規模な；どっしりした

A person who designs or builds technical systems; to design or arrange something

技師、エンジニア；設計する、仕組む

A circular rotating object used in vehicles or machines; to move on wheels

車輪；ハンドル；（車輪で）動かす

To decrease or worsen; a gradual deterioration

減少する、衰える；断る；減少、衰退

To put money or effort into something for future benefit

投資する；（時間・労力を）注ぐ

A thick wire or rope for transmitting electricity or signals; cable TV

ケーブル、太綱；有線テレビ

To uncover or reveal; to make vulnerable to something

さらす；暴露する

Relating to the countryside, as opposed to cities

田舎の、農村の

The fatty part of milk; a smooth cosmetic substance; the best of a group

クリーム；化粧クリーム；最良の部分

A person handling clerical work; the head of a government department

秘書；長官、大臣

Unwanted or unpleasant sound; loud or disturbing sounds

騒音、雑音；物音

Low green plants with narrow leaves; a lawn or pasture

草；芝生、牧草地

A covering for the head; a role or capacity one fills

帽子；役割、立場

Laws enacted by a legislature; the process of making laws

法律、法令；立法

Something accomplished successfully through effort; an accomplishment

業績、達成、成果

The activity or occupation of catching fish

釣り；漁業

To charge someone with a crime or wrongdoing; to blame

告発する、訴える；非難する

serving a purpose; having practical benefit

役に立つ、有用な

A distinctive feature of a person or thing; typical or distinguishing

特徴、特性；特有の

White liquid produced by female mammals; to extract milk from an animal

牛乳、乳；乳をしぼる；搾取する

To throw or fling; to assign acting roles; all the actors in a production

投げる；配役する；配役、キャスト

Not common or ordinary; out of the ordinary

普通でない、珍しい

To make someone believe something or persuade them to act

納得させる、確信させる；説得する

The measurement from base to top; the highest or most intense point

高さ、身長；絶頂

A licensed medical doctor, especially an internist

医師；内科医

To evaluate the value or quality of something; to impose a tax or charge

評価する、査定する；課税する

Almost or nearly; in effect but not formally

事実上、ほとんど

The act of adding anything

追加、付加；足し算；加わったもの

Having a fine cutting edge; intelligent; a musical symbol raising a note by one semitone

鋭い、よく切れる；鋭敏な；シャープ記号

The grounds and buildings of a school or university

キャンパス、構内

To obtain or gain something through effort; to come to possess

獲得する、手に入れる；習得する

Relating to a specific skill or technology; requiring specialist knowledge

技術的な；専門的な

Added to; and also; a positive advantage

〜を加えて；そのうえ；利点

A person who moves to another country to live permanently

（外国からの）移民、移住者

Contrary to or forbidden by law or rules

違法な、不法な

A choice between two or more options; available as another option

代わりの手段、選択肢；代わりの

A vertical pillar or support; a vertical line in a table; a newspaper section

柱；縦の列；コラム

The qualities that make a person unique; personal charisma

個性、性格；人柄の魅力

The set of courses offered at a school or university

教育課程、カリキュラム

A sign conveying information; to communicate by a signal; notably important

信号、合図；合図する；顕著な

A male monarch; the most powerful person in a field

王、国王；第一人者

Help or support given to someone

援助、支援