IELTS 頻出英単語

To change completely in form or nature; a mathematical conversion operation

一変させる、変える；変換

Mental or emotional strain; physical tightness or pulling force; conflict between opposing forces

緊張；張力；対立

To annoy or disturb; trouble or inconvenience

悩ませる、邪魔する；面倒、厄介

To be made up of particular parts or elements

～から成る

A reduction in expenditure (n.); economical (adj.)

節約、貯金；節約する

To curve or cause to curve; a curved section of a road or river

曲げる、曲がる；カーブ、曲がり角

To abandon; a large dry barren land; uninhabited

砂漠；見捨てる；無人の

A police officer; to arrest or obtain something

警官；捕まえる、手に入れる

To multiply by two; twice the amount; consisting of two matching parts

2倍の、二重の；2倍にする；2倍

The language of Spain and Latin America; relating to Spain

スペイン語；スペインの

To protect from harm or decay; to treat food for storage; a fruit spread

保護する；保存する；保存食品、ジャム

A section of text or music; a narrow path; the act of passing through

一節；通路；通過

Following official rules or conventions; a formal social event

正式の、公式の；改まった；正装の催し

The process of changing from one state or stage to another

移行、移り変わり

The state of being real or alive

存在；生存

A book for photos or stamps; a music collection released together

アルバム、写真帳；（音楽の）アルバム

A recurring sequence of events; a complete rotation; to ride a bicycle

循環、周期；自転車に乗る

To fasten with a lock; a device for securing a door; a canal gate section

鍵をかける；錠；（運河の）水門

Located across from; completely different; the contrary of something

反対側の、向かいの；正反対の；逆のもの

To be worthy of or entitled to something

～に値する

Opposition to something; a force that opposes motion or change

抵抗、反対；抵抗力；電気抵抗

The act of finding something new; something newly found

発見；発見されたもの

Being unprotected from harm; the act of revealing something; photographic exposure

さらされること；暴露；露出

A body position held for a photo; to present a risk or problem; to pretend

ポーズ、姿勢；（問題を）提起する；ふりをする

the exchange of goods for money; a period of reduced prices

販売、売却；特売、セール

belonging to me; a mineral excavation; an explosive; to extract minerals

私のもの；鉱山；地雷；採掘する

Large and impressive; one thousand dollars or pounds

壮大な、雄大な；1000ドル

A cutting tool or weapon with a sharp blade; to stab or cut with a knife

ナイフ、小刀；ナイフで刺す

A temporary alliance of groups formed for a common purpose

連合、連立

To find a solution or make a firm decision; strong determination

解決する；決心する；決意

A distinct stage in a process; to introduce or discontinue something gradually

段階、局面；段階的に行う

A sign of illness or of something undesirable

症状；兆候

Connected to the Internet; available via the Internet

オンラインの；オンラインで

A particular time or special event; an opportunity; to cause something

場合、時；行事；機会；引き起こす

Fine dry particles floating in the air or settling on surfaces (n.); to remove dust (v.)

ほこり、ちり；ほこりを払う

A short coat worn over a shirt; a protective outer cover

上着、ジャケット；覆い、カバー

Normal and not special; typical or everyday

普通の、平凡な、日常の

Not very often; seldom

めったに〜ない

The act of intentionally killing oneself; a person who has done so

自殺；自殺者

Very many; existing in large numbers

多数の、たくさんの

Controlled behaviour or self-control; a field of study; to train or punish

規律、しつけ；自制；学問分野；しつける

In or to some other place

よそで、ほかの場所で

Based on real situations rather than theory; effective and useful

実際的な；実用的な

In addition to what has been said; furthermore

さらに、そのうえ

A very strong feeling of enthusiasm, love, or desire

情熱、熱意；熱愛

A person who freely offers their time or service; to offer to do something without being asked

ボランティア、志願者；進んで申し出る

To carry out a plan or decision; a tool for a specific task

実行する、実施する；道具、器具

A unit of heredity that determines inherited traits

遺伝子