IELTS 頻出英単語

The state of knowing about or being conscious of something

意識、認識

To remove or take back; to retreat; to take money from a bank

引っ込める、撤回する；撤退する；引き出す

A flat platform on a ship or raised surface; to knock someone down with a punch

甲板、デッキ；殴り倒す

A long slender rod; either end of the earth's axis or a magnet

棒、さお；極、磁極

A particular way of doing something; a state of operation

方式、様式；モード、状態

A low area of land between hills or mountains, often with a river

谷、渓谷

A conversation between people; spoken lines in drama or fiction

対話；せりふ

At a high level of development; ahead in progress or complexity

進んだ、先進的な；上級の

Shared or felt equally by both sides; a mutual fund

相互の；共通の

To discharge from employment; to send away; to refuse to consider seriously

解雇する；解散させる；退ける

Bringing goods to a destination; giving birth

配達、引き渡し；出産

A raised surface for standing on; a railway boarding area; a political programme

壇；（駅の）ホーム；政治綱領；基盤

Management of money and assets; to provide funding for something

財政、金融；資金を出す

To go down below a surface; a fixed basin for washing

沈む、沈没する；流し、シンク

To cook food in an oven using dry heat

（オーブンで）焼く

Pleasing to look at; interesting or tempting enough to draw attention

魅力的な

Consisting of many different types or elements; varied

多様な、さまざまな

Directly connected to the matter at hand

関連のある、適切な

Perfect or most suitable; a standard of excellence to aim for

理想的な；理想、手本

At consistent intervals; in a normal or habitual manner

定期的に、規則正しく；いつも

Currently functioning; in paid employment; the way something operates

作動している；働いている；働き、仕組み

Protection and careful management of the environment or natural resources

保護、保存；保全

A flat surface for serving; a counting device; to oppose or respond to

カウンター；計数器；反論する、対抗する

To give valid reasons for an action; to prove something is right or acceptable

正当化する；正しいと証明する

A public expression of objection; to strongly object to something

抗議；抗議する

A formal agreement between countries

条約

To collide violently; a vehicle accident; a sudden system failure

衝突；墜落；衝突する；（システムの）故障

A skilled trade or activity; a boat or aircraft; to make with skill

工芸、技術；船、航空機；丹念に作る

A clear, deep understanding of a complex situation; the ability to perceive things accurately

洞察、洞察力

A device controlling liquid flow; a light knock; to strike lightly or access a resource

蛇口；軽くたたく；利用する

Covering a large area or range; considerable in scope

広範囲の、大規模な

A notable event or period; one installment of a TV series

出来事、エピソード；（番組の）1話

Responsibility for a mistake; a defect or weakness; to criticize

責任、過失；欠点；非難する

Large or significant in size or amount

かなりの、相当な

Coming before in time or order; earlier; in advance of

前の、先の；（prior to）〜より前に

Relating to the mind and intellect; a learned, thoughtful person

知的な、知性の；知識人

To describe or portray in a particular way; to be typical of

特徴づける；〜と描写する

A violent attack; to attack someone physically or verbally

暴行、襲撃；攻撃する

Located on or coming from the outside; outward features

外部の、外側の；外見

Feeling certain or sure; having strong self-belief

自信のある；確信している

The muscular organ in the mouth; a language

舌；言語

A place providing protection from danger or weather; to shield from harm

避難所、住まい；保護する、かくまう

To move with pressure and friction against a surface; an act of rubbing; a difficulty

こする、擦る；摩擦；障害、困難

A public dispute involving strong disagreement

論争、論議

A door or opening used to enter a place; the act of entering

入口；入ること、入場

To gradually lose color or strength; to slowly disappear

色あせる；次第に消える

A dramatic work ending in disaster; a terrible real event causing great suffering

悲劇；惨事

A ceremony to honor and bury a deceased person

葬式、葬儀