考研（中国・大学院入試）英単語

A violent attack; to attack someone physically or verbally

暴行、襲撃；攻撃する

To rest and become less tense; to make something less strict

くつろぐ、リラックスする；緩める

An exciting or risky experience; to dare to do something bold

冒険；思いがけない体験

A step or series of steps connecting different levels of a building

階段、段

Located on or coming from the outside; outward features

外部の、外側の；外見

Evidence that establishes truth; resistant to something; to proofread

証拠、証明；〜に耐える；校正する

Feeling certain or sure; having strong self-belief

自信のある；確信している

The main office or command center of an organization

本部、本社；司令部

Happening quickly and unexpectedly

突然の、急な

The muscular organ in the mouth; a language

舌；言語

An official permit; to grant official permission

免許、許可証；許可する

A place providing protection from danger or weather; to shield from harm

避難所、住まい；保護する、かくまう

To move with pressure and friction against a surface; an act of rubbing; a difficulty

こする、擦る；摩擦；障害、困難

A public dispute involving strong disagreement

論争、論議

A door or opening used to enter a place; the act of entering

入口；入ること、入場

To gradually lose color or strength; to slowly disappear

色あせる；次第に消える

A dramatic work ending in disaster; a terrible real event causing great suffering

悲劇；惨事

A mesh used for catching things; remaining after deductions; to catch with a net

網、ネット；正味の；網で捕らえる

A ceremony to honor and bury a deceased person

葬式、葬儀

An occupation requiring specialized education; a public declaration of belief

職業、専門職；公言

To make up or form something; to establish officially

構成する；設立する

To change the form or character of something

変える、変更する；（服を）直す

The act of founding something; an organization or institution

設立；施設、機関

To press firmly from two sides; an act of pressing or squeezing

絞る、握りしめる；圧迫、窮地

The ability to form mental images of things not present; creativity

想像力；創造力

A face covering for disguise or protection; to hide or conceal

仮面、マスク；隠す、覆う

To change into a different form or belief; a person who has changed their religion

変える、転換する；改宗させる；改宗者

Covering everything relevant; thorough and wide-ranging

包括的な、総合的な

Easily noticed; well known or important

目立つ；著名な、重要な

Despite everything; without regard to difficulties or consequences

それでも、とにかく；〜にかかわらず

A weight or burden to be carried; to put goods into a vehicle or system

積み荷、負担；積む、読み込む

Firmly fixed and unlikely to change; a building for keeping horses

安定した、しっかりした；馬小屋

The act of presenting someone or something; an opening section of a text

紹介；導入；序論、はじめに

To act as if something is true when it is not; imaginary or feigned

ふりをする；見せかけの

Old or past middle age; old people as a group

年配の、高齢の；高齢者

To break a rule or law; to sexually assault

違反する；侵害する

To divide or break apart; a crack or separation

割る、分裂させる；割れ目、分裂

A hoofed mammal, the male of which typically has antlers

シカ

Contamination of the environment by harmful substances

汚染、公害

Firm and stable; not shaking or changing; to make stable

安定した、しっかりした；安定させる

Absolutely necessary or essential; relating to life

不可欠な、極めて重要な；生命の

A power controlling events; one's inevitable destiny

運命

An enclosed chamber for baking or roasting food

オーブン

A noticeable difference; a feature that makes something stand out; excellence

区別、違い；特徴；優秀さ

A distinct part of something; to divide into sections

部分、区分；分割する

A person who writes poems

詩人

Not in any place; a remote or insignificant place

どこにも〜ない；辺ぴな所

Nothing more than; only; a small lake

単なる、ほんの