考研（中国・大学院入試）英単語

Relating to or using analysis and logical reasoning

分析的な、分析の

Able to read and write; educated and knowledgeable

読み書きのできる；教養のある

Lacking strength or effectiveness; weak

弱々しい、かすかな；効果のない

The fastest gait of a horse; to run or move very fast

ギャロップ、全速力；疾走する

To disturb or upset someone; to shake; to campaign for a cause

動揺させる；かき混ぜる；（運動を）扇動する

A wheeled cart; an electric streetcar or tram

手押し車、カート；路面電車

To divide into opposing extremes; to cause polarization

二極化させる、分裂させる；分極させる

An unusual habit or trait; an idiosyncrasy

癖、奇癖；奇妙な点

A short moral story, often with animal characters; a legend

寓話；伝説、作り話

Polite and courteous behaviour; a polite act

礼儀正しさ；礼儀にかなった言動

A message sent by telegraph; to send such a message

電報；電報を打つ

Stopping and starting at irregular intervals; not continuous

断続的な、間欠的な

The area beside the sea; located at the seaside

海辺、海岸；海辺の

Unable to read or write; lacking education

読み書きのできない；無学な

Supplementary material at the end of a book; the vermiform appendix in the body

付録、補遺；虫垂

Still to be paid; owed as a debt

未払いの、借りになっている

Anger or resentment at something unjust or offensive

憤り、義憤

Harmful and dangerous; (of a tumour) life-threatening and uncontrolled

悪性の；悪意のある、有害な

Having or showing great ability or expertise

熟練した、上手な、巧みな

The edge of a container or hat brim; to be nearly overflowing

縁；（帽子の）つば；あふれそうになる

Treating all sides equally and fairly; unbiased

公平な、偏らない

To seize control of a vehicle by force; an instance of such seizure

乗っ取る、ハイジャックする；乗っ取り

To make someone feel revitalized; to reload a webpage to show new content

元気づける、さわやかにする；（画面を）更新する

to spread something widely or in all directions; spread out; not concentrated or focused

拡散させる、広める；拡散する；散らばった、拡散した；（文章などが）散漫な

To separate people or things, especially by race or group

分離する、隔離する

A unit of power (about 746 watts) used to measure engine output

馬力

Seemingly contradictory yet possibly true

逆説的な、矛盾した

To think deeply and quietly; to practise mental or spiritual contemplation

瞑想する；熟考する

A fake or fraud; to pretend or deceive; not genuine

見せかけ、偽物；偽りの；ふりをする

An intense obsession or enthusiasm; a state of abnormally elevated mood

熱狂、〜熱；躁病

To blind with intense light; to overwhelm with brilliance

目をくらませる；感嘆させる

To praise enthusiastically; enthusiastic public praise

称賛する；絶賛、喝采

Specialized vocabulary of a particular field or group

専門用語、業界用語

Decisive and final; putting an end to doubt

決定的な、確実な

Impressive greatness or dignity; a royal title

威厳、雄大さ；陛下

To surprise or amaze greatly

ひどく驚かせる

Turning around a central axis (adj.); a circular road junction (n.)

回転する、回転式の；ロータリー、環状交差点

A swinging weight used to regulate clocks; something that swings between extremes

振り子；（両極端の間の）揺れ

Containing an error; incorrect or mistaken

誤った、間違った

A sudden feeling of intense fear; to frighten someone

恐怖、驚き；怖がらせる

An action that deliberately angers or irritates someone

挑発、刺激

The chest or breast; one's innermost feelings; a very close friendship

胸；胸の内、心；親しい

To lose something as a penalty; something surrendered as punishment

（罰として）失う、没収される；罰金、没収物

A unit of length equal to one thousandth of a metre

ミリメートル

Mischievous or badly behaved; mildly risqué

いたずらな、行儀の悪い；きわどい

Requiring great effort or energy; very demanding

骨の折れる、激しい；精力的な

To fill with horror or shock

ぞっとさせる、愕然とさせる

Done too quickly without enough care; hurried and rash

急ぎの、慌ただしい；軽率な