B2 英语词汇

To violate a law or right; to encroach on something

违反（法律）；侵犯（权利）

Composed of or resembling crystals; very clear and transparent

结晶的；水晶般透明的

A fragrant purple flower; a bluish-purple colour

紫罗兰；紫罗兰色

To form crystals; to make an idea or plan clear and definite

（使）结晶；（使）具体化

Extremely tiring; draining all energy

令人筋疲力尽的

Hard, strong, or coldly determined like steel

钢铁般的；坚定冷酷的

Violent, frenzied, destructive behaviour; to act wildly and violently

横冲直撞；狂暴乱闯

A title or form of address used before a man's name or when addressing a man

先生（对男性的称呼）

A fourteen-line poem with a fixed rhyme scheme

十四行诗；写十四行诗

Excessively showy or garish; a grand celebratory feast

俗丽的；华而不实的

Holding one's attention completely; very exciting

扣人心弦的，引人入胜的

A crossed-strip framework forming a regular open pattern

格子，格栅

A person who hosts a broadcast programme or presents something to an audience

节目主持人；演示者

To hang downward; to become limp or lose energy

下垂；萎靡，消沉

To make or become slightly wet

使湿润，弄湿

A place where beer is produced

啤酒厂，酿酒厂

To preoccupy the mind completely; to think about constantly

使着迷，使沉迷；念念不忘

Relating to or caused by motion

运动的，动力的

The incorporation of territory into another state

兼并，并吞

Burning fiercely; of extreme intensity or heat

熊熊燃烧的，炽热的，强烈的

Mass destruction or killing of people; the Nazi genocide of Jews

大屠杀，大灾难；纳粹对犹太人的大屠杀

To reshape or present in a new form; to reassign roles

重新塑造，改写；重新分配角色

To free someone from false beliefs or illusions; the state of disenchantment

使幻想破灭；幻灭感，醒悟

A believer in humanism; a scholar of the humanities

人文主义者；人文学者

Extremely light, delicate, and otherworldly; heavenly

飘渺的，空灵的；天上的

The process by which a liquid converts into vapour

蒸发；汽化

A device or person that converts something

转换器；变换装置

Causing great disgrace or public outrage

丢脸的；令人愤慨的

The business of providing food and services, especially for special events

餐饮服务业，承办酒席

To suffer great pain or worry intensely over something

极度痛苦；苦苦思索

Able to be noticed or discovered

可察觉的，可检测到的

Established as a norm; placed in or dependent on an institution

制度化的；被送入机构的

The process of removing impurities; a cleansing rite

净化，提纯；洁净仪式

A long spear used by soldiers; to pierce or cut open with a sharp instrument

长矛；用刀切开，用矛刺

The process of rotting or breaking down into component parts

分解；腐烂，腐败

To refuse or fail to follow orders or rules

不服从，违抗

A grouped set of lines forming a unit within a poem

（诗的）节，段

A sudden uproar or outburst of public excitement or anger

轩然大波，骚动

A device that increases the strength of an electrical signal

放大器，扩音器

A chemical element (symbol I) used as an antiseptic

碘；碘酒

A disease or persistent illness; a social or moral disorder

疾病，顽疾；弊病

A senior Catholic official; of greatest importance; deep red

红衣主教；最重要的；深红色

A complete stop; a state where all progress has ceased

停顿；停滞；静止状态

A hard rock that produces sparks when struck

燧石，打火石

A system of electrical circuits in a device

电路系统；电路装置

The process of becoming fully developed or mature

成熟（过程）

Causing great confusion or perplexity

令人困惑的，使人不知所措的

Stopping and starting at irregular intervals

间歇地，断断续续地