B2 英语词汇

Lacking kindness; harsh or inconsiderate

不友善的；刻薄的

Property or money a bride's family gives to the groom at marriage

嫁妆，陪嫁

A small cut or notch; to make a small cut; (British informal) prison or to steal

刻痕，缺口；划伤；（英式俚语）监狱，偷窃

A person who sees or observes something

观看者，旁观者

To make oneself or others well acquainted with something

使熟悉，使了解

Excessive pride in oneself; an elaborate literary metaphor

自负，自大；奇特的比喻

In a way that meets requirements adequately

令人满意地；符合要求地

The property of attracting iron; personal charm

磁性；个人魅力

The quality of being specific; a distinctive detail

特殊性；独特之处；讲究细节

Fixed, unoriginal, and conforming to a stereotype

老一套的，千篇一律的

Hesitant or broken in speech or movement

犹豫的，断断续续的

In a cruel, merciless manner

残忍地；残酷地

Tending to prevent or discourage, especially due to excessive cost

禁止性的；高得令人望而却步的

A thick underground stem storing nutrients, such as a potato

块茎，块根（如马铃薯）

A substance that prevents infection; relating to preventing microbial growth

防腐剂；消毒的；防腐的

Causing boredom or fatigue; tedious

令人厌烦的，累人的

A person who searches for mineral deposits

勘探者，探矿者

To recall or remember something from the past

回忆；想起

The act of adding something to make up for a deficiency

增补，补充

A skilled and eloquent public speaker

演说者，雄辩家

To humiliate or embarrass deeply; to suppress bodily desires

使感到羞辱；克制欲望

To make more humane or give human qualities to something

使人性化；赋予人情味

The study of form and structure, especially in biology or linguistics

形态学；词法学

The rise and fall of the voice when speaking

语调；声调

Delicious; very pleasing to the taste

美味的，可口的

To arrange data into a table or list

制成表格，列表整理

Making one feel fresh and full of energy

令人精神焕发的，使人充满活力的

To admire someone excessively; to worship as an idol

极度崇拜，把…奉为偶像

Unaware; unintentional

不知情的，无意识的

The state of having two opposite poles or extremes

极性；两极对立

A sudden violent explosion

爆炸，爆裂

In an extremely important or essential way

极其，至关重要地

A small songbird; a carefree adventure or fun activity

云雀，百灵鸟；嬉闹，玩乐

Developed through a process of evolution

进化了的，演变而来的

Causing or marked by progressive deterioration

退行性的，导致退化的

A military rank below sergeant; relating to the body

下士；肉体的，身体的

Unwilling to spend or share; ungenerous

吝啬的，小气的

The act of making something simpler or easier to understand

简化；单纯化

Recommended as sensible or wise; prudent and desirable

明智的，可取的

Kindness and generosity toward others; a charitable act

仁慈；善意；善举

Shaped like or fitted with a dome

有穹顶的，半球形的

So outstanding as to be beyond comparison; matchless

无与伦比的；无可匹敌的

To stare angrily; an angry stare

怒目而视；怒视

Having refined judgment and the ability to perceive fine distinctions

有鉴别力的，眼光敏锐的

An official keeper of records; a school administrator managing student records

登记官员；教务主任

The process of making something less concentrated

稀释，冲淡，削弱

The quality of flowing easily or changing freely

流动性；灵活性

In a careful and focused manner; with close attention

注意地，专心地