B2 英语词汇

The scientific study of language

语言学

A large Australian marsupial with powerful hind legs used for hopping and a long thick tail; (rare) To hold a premature infant against the skin for warmth and bonding (kangaroo care)

袋鼠；（罕）进行袋鼠式护理（将早产儿贴身抱）

The act of cutting open for study; a detailed analysis

解剖；详细分析

Feeling or expressing deep sadness and grief

悲哀的，哀伤的

Friendly and pleasant in manner

和蔼可亲的，亲切友善的

At the same time; simultaneously

同时地，并发地

Chaotic, lacking order; mentally disturbed

混乱的；失调的

The quality of lasting or remaining unchanged indefinitely

永久性，持久性

A book of maps or charts

地图集，图表集

To surpass or exceed someone in performance

超越，胜过

Feeling strong admiration or a favourable effect

印象深刻的，深受感动的

Shaping material in a mold; a decorative architectural strip

模制，铸造；装饰线条

Agreement or approval; to agree to something

同意，赞成

In a determined, continuing manner

坚持不懈地，固执地

A neutral person who settles disputes

仲裁人，公断人

A homeless wanderer; to walk heavily or for a long distance

流浪者；重步行走，长途跋涉

To regularly visit as a customer; to treat someone condescendingly

经常光顾；以高人一等的态度对待

Having similar tastes or character; pleasant and suited to one's needs

意气相投的；令人愉快的；适合的

A shop where haircuts are given; a style of a cappella harmony singing

理发店；无伴奏四部和声演唱风格

Showing initiative and willingness to take on new challenges

有进取心的，有魄力的

Dull and unoriginal; lacking freshness

陈腐的，平庸的

Humiliating or degrading treatment; an affront to one's dignity

侮辱，有损尊严的行为或处境

Added to complete or enhance something; additional

补充的，附加的

The state of being very tired or bored

疲倦，厌倦

Difficult to bear; oppressive

繁重的，令人烦恼的

Facial hair grown above the upper lip

髭，小胡子

Serving as a fundamental base or starting point

基础的；根本的

An instrument measuring air pressure; an indicator of trends

气压计；晴雨表，指标

Not alive; lacking the qualities of a living being

无生命的；无生气的

Arranged like rays from a centre (adj.); a radial tyre (n.)

放射状的；子午线轮胎

The arithmetic operation of multiplying; an increase in number

乘法；增殖

The process of adjusting a measuring instrument for accuracy

校准，校正

A glove with one section for the thumb and one for all other fingers

连指手套

Careful and economical; avoiding waste

节俭的，节约的

Money sent to someone in another place

汇款

Opposite in order or effect; the direct opposite

相反的，倒转的；相反的事物

To feel deep regret for one's sins or wrongdoings

悔恨，忏悔

To look quickly or secretly; a quick or secret look; A soft high-pitched sound; to make such a sound

偷看、 窥视；一瞥；吱吱声；发出吱吱声

Required by official order or authority

被授权的；强制规定的

Sticking out beyond a surface; the act of projecting

突出的，伸出的

To broadcast by television

电视播放，电视转播

The ability to speak or write in a fluent and persuasive way

口才，雄辩，说服力

The place or source of origin of something

起源，出处

Treating others in a condescending, superior manner

居高临下的，显示优越感的

A thick medicated preparation applied to the skin

软膏；药膏

Not appropriate or fit for a purpose

不合适的；不恰当的

Of high rank or noble character; filled with great joy

崇高的，尊贵的；兴奋的

An impressionism artist; a performer who mimics others

印象派艺术家；模仿表演者