四级词汇

A holiday for newlyweds; an initial period of goodwill

蜜月；融洽期

A goodbye at parting; a final departure

告别，辞别；再见

To pierce with a stinger causing pain; a wound or sharp pain from a sting

蜇，刺；刺痛；蜇伤，螫针

A fault or weakness in someone or something

缺点，短处

Extreme tiredness; complete depletion of energy or resources

精疲力竭；耗尽

Inside or into a building

在室内，进入室内

Not working or occupied; to spend time doing nothing; (of an engine) to run out of gear

闲散的，空闲的；无所事事；（发动机）空转

Natural landscape; stage backdrops and props

风景；景色；舞台布景

A unit of length equal to 2.54 cm; to move very slowly

英寸；缓慢移动

A person who creates new devices or ideas

发明家，发明者

A severe shortage of food causing widespread starvation

饥荒，严重粮食短缺

To sadden someone by failing to meet their expectations

使失望

To become or make hard or emotionally tough

（使）变硬；（使）变得坚强

A small plastic case containing magnetic tape for recording or playing audio or video

盒式磁带，卡带

A place where someone lives; a home

住所，住处

Honest and direct; to send mail free of charge

坦率的，直言不讳的；免费邮寄

The science of planning and following a route; maritime travel

导航；航行；航海术

A paste for coating walls; an adhesive bandage; to coat or cover thickly

灰泥；创可贴；涂抹，贴满

Deviating from what is typical or normal

不正常的；反常的

Moving or directed toward a lower level

向下的；向下

On or near the surface only; lacking depth or thoroughness

表面的；肤浅的，浅薄的

A short burst of breath or smoke; to emit puffs; to pant

一口（烟、气）；喷出，喘气

To interpret something incorrectly

误解；误会

A short pleasure trip or outing

短途旅行，远足

A long green vegetable with crisp white flesh

黄瓜

To make or become sharp or more precise

使变锋利，削尖；使敏锐

Adequate and meeting requirements

令人满意的；符合要求的

Legally responsible; likely or prone to something

有法律责任的；易于…的

An instrument for magnifying very small objects

显微镜

A long pole with a sharp tip used as a weapon; to pierce with such a weapon

矛，长矛；用矛刺，刺穿

Any day of the week that is not the weekend

工作日，平日

A dormitory building or room for students

宿舍

Extra time worked beyond regular hours; extra pay for such work; an extra period of play

加班时间；加班费；延长赛

A vertical shaft carrying smoke out of a building

烟囱

Very; extremely; in a terrible manner

非常地；糟糕地

A portable light enclosed in a protective transparent case

灯笼，提灯

A brave or admirable woman; the main female character in a story

女英雄；女主角

A close-fitting garment for the foot and leg; a Christmas gift bag

长袜；圣诞袜

A tall water-side grass plant; a vibrating strip in a wind instrument

芦苇；（乐器的）簧片

To express pleasure at someone's success or good fortune

祝贺；恭喜

The system of rules for the structure and correct use of a language

语法；语法规则

Showing no interest or concern; mediocre

漠不关心的；无所谓的；平庸的

Showing respect and politeness

恭敬的；有礼貌的

A chirping insect; a popular bat-and-ball sport

蟋蟀；板球运动

Decayed or decomposed; morally corrupt; very bad

腐烂的；堕落的；糟糕透顶的

To trick or mislead someone into believing something false

欺骗；蒙骗

A large wading bird; a heavy-lifting machine; to stretch one's neck

鹤；起重机；伸长脖子

A large black bird with a harsh call; to make a rooster's cry; to boast

乌鸦；（公鸡）啼叫；得意地吹嘘