六级词汇

A false reason used to hide one's true purpose; an excuse

借口，托词

Done repeatedly as a habit; regular or usual

习惯性的，惯常的

A severe storm with heavy snow and strong winds

暴风雪

Charitable giving and efforts to promote human well-being

慈善，博爱，慈善事业

The desire to harm others; deliberate ill will

恶意，恶毒

The use of machines to perform tasks automatically

自动化，自动操作

The state of being completely soaked or filled to capacity; color vividness

饱和；浸透；色饱和度

To praise highly; to make something seem more impressive than it is

赞美，颂扬；美化

A speech sound or letter made with an open vocal tract, e.g. a, e, i, o, u

元音；元音字母

A deep feeling of sadness; feeling or expressing sadness

忧郁，悲伤；忧郁的

A small printed information sheet; to distribute such sheets

传单；小册子；散发传单

An organic compound of carbon and hydrogen only

碳氢化合物，烃

A series of loud rattling sounds; to make such sounds

哗啦声；咔嗒声；发出嘈杂声

Having balanced, corresponding parts on either side

对称的，匀称的

Pleasant and enjoyable; willing to agree or consent

令人愉快的；乐意同意的

Having or bringing bad luck

不幸的，倒霉的，不吉利的

To make more compact or concise; to change from gas to liquid

浓缩，压缩；凝结，液化

A narrow bay or cove; an opening for entry

小湾，水湾；入口

Informal words and expressions; jargon of a particular group

俚语；行话

To beg someone earnestly and urgently

恳求，哀求，乞求

Involving little physical activity; staying in one place

久坐不动的；缺乏运动的

A word that names a person, place, thing, or idea, used as a basic part of speech

名词

A very thin thread or wire; the glowing wire inside a light bulb

细丝；灯丝

Facial hair on a man's cheeks; long stiff hairs near an animal's mouth

腮须，胡须；（动物的）触须

To turn away from an established course or norm

偏离，背离

To continue steadfastly despite difficulty or discouragement

坚持，不屈不挠

To become or make quiet; a sudden silence

使安静；寂静

To move to a foreign country to live permanently

移居（外国），移民入境

A sudden loud cry expressing strong emotion; an interjection

呼喊；惊叫；感叹词

To reply sharply to a criticism; a sharp or witty comeback

反驳，顶嘴；机智的回击

The quality of being soft or gentle

柔软；温柔；柔和

To move apart or differ from a common point or standard

分叉，岔开；产生分歧

At a right angle to something; a line forming a right angle

垂直的；垂直线

Oval in shape; having omitted words; concise to the point of obscurity

椭圆形的；含省略的；简洁晦涩的

The gradual chemical destruction of a material; rust or similar substance formed

腐蚀，侵蚀；锈蚀

An African animal with black and white stripes

斑马

In a mechanical or automatic manner, without thinking

机械地；无意识地，呆板地

To be the most powerful or numerous element; to dominate

占主导地位，占优势

A break or split; a breakdown in relations; to burst open

破裂，断裂；决裂；（使）破裂

Not clearly defined or limited; vague or open-ended

不确定的，模糊的；无限期的

Providing additional support; supplementary

辅助的；辅助者

Sweat; the process of sweating

汗水；出汗

A narrow-necked bottle; a pocket container for spirits; a lab vessel

细颈瓶；小酒壶；烧瓶

Refusal to obey rules or authority

不服从，违抗

Basic and fundamental; relating to natural elements

基本的，根本的；元素的

Having qualities associated with men, such as strength and courage

有男子气概的，刚毅的

Following as a consequence; something that results from something else

由此产生的；结果，合力

To burn or discolour with heat; a mark left by burning

烧焦，烤焦；焦痕