GRE 词汇

Embodied in human form; to give bodily form to an idea or quality

化身的；使具体化；体现

To burn with hot liquid or steam (v.); a burn from hot liquid (n.)

烫伤（动词）；烫伤（名词）

A drug used to relieve allergy symptoms by blocking histamine

抗组胺药；抗过敏药

To frolic or move about playfully

雀跃，嬉闹

To sharpen a blade; to stimulate appetite or interest

磨快刀刃；激发食欲或兴趣

A temporary state of mental confusion; wild excitement

谵妄，精神错乱；狂热

Relating to trade and commerce

商业的；贸易的

Open to discussion or compromise; transferable; passable

可协商的；可转让的；可通行的

A harsh grating sound or tool; to make such a sound

刺耳声，粗锉刀；发出刺耳声

A carved grotesque figure on a building, often serving as a water spout

滴水嘴兽，建筑怪兽雕像

Wasting away of a body part; to weaken through disuse or disease

萎缩；（使）退化衰弱

A star that suddenly brightens dramatically

新星

Unwilling to cooperate or work with others

不合作的；不配合的

An upright pipe connected to a water main for drawing water

消火栓，给水栓

Easily irritated, quarrelsome, or hard to control

易怒的，爱争吵的，难以管束的

To cause lasting irritation or bitterness

使怨恨，使耿耿于怀

Clear and easy to read

清晰易读的，字迹清楚的

Having an abnormal or ugly shape; deformed

畸形的；形状怪异的

Thick and sticky; slow-flowing

黏稠的，黏性的

An inscription or text on a gravestone in memory of the deceased

墓志铭；碑文

A broad defensive wall or embankment; a protective barrier

壁垒，防御土墙；保护屏障

Extremely cruel or brutal; very bad or of poor quality

残暴的；极差的

Shining with a bright glow or sheen

有光泽的，光辉的

The state of being out of place or inconsistent

不协调，不一致

A devil or evil spirit; a very cruel or wicked person.; A person who is extremely keen on a particular activity or thing.

魔鬼；凶残的人；狂热爱好者

An obvious, unoriginal statement accepted as true

自明之理，老生常谈

Looking exhausted and gaunt from hardship or worry

憔悴的，形容枯槁的

Not emotionally affected; indifferent

无动于衷的，不为所动的

Not able to be taken away or transferred; inherent

不可剥夺的；不可转让的

A state of near-unconsciousness or extreme mental dullness

昏迷，麻木，不省人事

Too ready to believe what others say; easily deceived or tricked

轻信的，易受骗的

Not damaged or corrupted; remaining pure and natural

未受破坏的，保持原貌的，纯洁的

To beat or throb rhythmically

有节律地搏动；跳动

Recklessly wasteful or extravagant; a spendthrift

挥霍的，浪费的；浪子

The smallest possible amount; an iota

一点点，丝毫

Tedium caused by repetition or lack of variety

单调；枯燥；缺乏变化

A famous or important person; a character in a story

重要人物，名士

To apply oil or grease to reduce friction

润滑，涂油

Unpleasant or displeasing to the senses or feelings

令人不快的，讨厌的

Extreme filthiness and degradation from neglect or poverty

肮脏污秽；贫困潦倒

A dry gully that temporarily fills with water after rain

干涸的沟壑，旱谷

A high-pitched medieval trumpet; brilliantly clear and loud

尖音号角；清澈响亮的

To suffer violent muscle spasms; to shake uncontrollably with laughter

使抽搐，使痉挛；使捧腹大笑

Showing signs of future success; favorable

吉利的；吉祥的

Illegal or smuggled goods; prohibited from being traded

走私货；违禁品

A supporting framework of beams; to tie up tightly

桁架，支架；捆绑，束紧

The power of conscious choice; free will

意志力；自主决断

Vague or hazy; not clearly defined

模糊的，朦胧的