雅思词汇

Strict and severe in manner; the rear of a ship

严厉的；船尾

Excessively proud of oneself; producing no result; futile

自负的，虚荣的；徒劳的

To dig out or hollow something; to uncover by digging

挖掘，开凿；发掘（遗址等）

Relating to the metric system; a standard used to measure or evaluate something

公制的；度量标准，指标

A large predatory reptile with a long snout living in tropical waters

鳄鱼

Faithfulness to a person or duty; accuracy of reproduction

忠诚，忠实；保真度

Balanced correspondence of form on either side of a dividing line

对称性；匀称，整齐

To decode a cipher or secret message; to make out something difficult to read or understand

译解（密码）；辨认（难以辨认的文字）；弄清楚

To use up or significantly reduce a resource

耗尽，用尽

Deliberately unreasonable or contrary; morally wrong

乖张的，故意作对的

A high level of skill or competence

精通，熟练

A faint or brief flash of light; to shine softly

微光，闪光；发出柔和的光

Easily broken or snapped; a hard nut-and-sugar candy

易碎的，脆的；果仁糖

Highly skilled; an expert

熟练的，擅长的；能手，行家

No longer current or fashionable; obsolete

过时的，陈旧的

To make something necessary or unavoidable

使成为必要，需要

To cause something to happen suddenly; a solid formed in a solution; done hastily

促成，使突然发生；沉淀物；轻率的

To take away a number or amount from another

减去；扣除

To feed and support growth; to encourage or foster

滋养，养育；培育，促进

To rebuke angrily; a person who habitually nags

责骂，训斥；爱骂人的人

Encouraging and stimulating enthusiasm

鼓舞人心的，激励人的

Reddish-brown oxidation on iron or steel; to become covered with rust

铁锈；生锈，衰退

To protect by preventing transfer of heat, electricity, or sound; to isolate

使绝缘；隔热；隔离

A collection of literary works by various authors

文选；选集

An unoccupied job or room; an empty space

空缺职位；空房；空白

A trial performance to assess a performer's suitability; to take part in such a trial

试镜，试演；参加试演

An employee who greets visitors and answers calls at a front desk

接待员，前台

A device that projects images or video onto a screen

投影仪，放映机

Fluent and persuasive in speech or writing

有口才的，雄辩的

The act of moving upward; a climb or upward slope

上升；攀登；上坡路

A fertile area with water in a desert; a pleasant refuge

绿洲；舒适的避难所

A tank or public place for displaying aquatic animals

水族箱；水族馆

Bad luck; an unfortunate event or accident

不幸；灾祸；厄运

Having a strong or revealing effect; the act of narrating

有力的，意味深长的；讲述

Hideous, shocking, or abnormally large

骇人的；荒谬的；巨大的

Rock containing metals or gems mined for their value

矿石，含有金属或宝石的岩石

A long speech by one person in a play or conversation

独白；长篇独自讲话

A long-lasting bitter conflict between groups; to engage in such a conflict

长期不和，世仇；长期争斗

Loud enough to be heard; a last-minute play change in football

听得见的；（橄榄球）临场改变战术

To melt or blend together; a safety device in an electrical circuit; a cord that ignites an explosive

熔合，融合；保险丝；导火线

To manufacture something; to invent a false story

制造，建造；捏造，伪造

To plant seeds or spread ideas; an adult female pig

播种；散布（思想等）；母猪

The colour and appearance of facial skin; the general character of something

肤色，面色；情况，局面

To twist or pull violently; a tool for turning nuts and bolts; a sprain

猛扭，扭伤；扳手

To bend forward or lower oneself morally; a hunched posture or front porch steps

弯腰；屈尊；门前台阶

To melt from a frozen state; a period of warm weather after frost; a relaxation of tension

融化；解冻；（关系的）缓和

Physically strong and able to endure harsh conditions; (of plants) frost-resistant

强壮耐劳的；（植物）耐寒的

The science and practice of managing forests

林学，林业