考研词汇

A long-bladed weapon for cutting or stabbing

剑，刀；用剑攻击

A large farm building for storing crops or sheltering animals

谷仓，牲口棚

To focus on a particular area of work or study

专门从事；专攻

A thick fabric floor covering; to cover a surface; to reprimand

地毯；铺地毯；训斥

Great honour or fame; magnificent splendour; to take pride in

光荣，荣耀；壮丽；以…自豪

To push or fold into a snug position; a stitched fold in fabric

塞进，折叠；褶裥

A percussion instrument; a large cylindrical container; to beat rhythmically

鼓；大圆桶；击鼓，反复敲击

To lose consciousness suddenly; barely perceptible; weak

昏倒；微弱的，模糊的

A situation with only difficult choices

进退两难，两难困境

Something contributed or entered into a system; to enter data into a computer

输入，投入；输入数据

A legal obligation or debt; something that is a burden or disadvantage

责任；债务；负担

The direction between north and east; towards the northeast

东北方；朝东北方向

Having little depth; lacking serious thought; a shallow area of water

浅的；肤浅的；浅滩

To travel by boat or ship; a fabric used to catch wind and propel a boat

航行；帆

A person who buys and sells goods for profit

商人；店主

Covered in blood; involving bloodshed; used as an intensifier

血腥的；流血的；（英式俚语）该死的

A large venue with seating for spectators at sports events

体育场，运动场

A structure where birds raise young; a cozy home; to build or settle into a nest

巢，窝；安乐窝；筑巢

A narrow road or passageway; a marked division of a road for traffic

小路，巷道；车道

A person from whom one is descended; a forerunner or earlier form

祖先，祖宗；前身，原型

To strongly disapprove of; to declare guilty or unfit

谴责，指责；判刑，宣告有罪

Hot water vapour used for power or cooking; to cook with steam

蒸汽；蒸（食物）

A distinctive way of pronouncing a language; stress on a syllable; to emphasize

口音，腔调；重音；强调

Expecting the best possible outcome; hopeful

乐观的

An enclosure of bars for animals; to confine in a cage

笼子；关进笼子

To provide with necessary tools, skills, or resources

装备；配备；使具备条件

To bring together as one; to join for a common purpose

联合，团结，合并

A large wild pack-hunting canine; to eat greedily

狼；狼吞虎咽地吃

A frame for storing objects; to cause great pain or distress

架子，搁架；折磨，使痛苦

Clothes worn to represent a character or period; to dress in costume

服装，戏装；给…穿上服装

A formal written law passed by a legislature

法令；成文法；法规

To smile broadly showing the teeth; such a smile

露齿而笑；咧嘴笑

A humorous drawing or comic strip; an animated film

漫画；卡通片，动画片

The rate or efficiency of producing goods, services, or results

生产力，生产率，效率

An insect; an error in a program; to annoy someone

虫子；程序错误；烦扰

To make holy; to ask for divine favor upon someone

祝福；赐福；使神圣

Unfriendly and antagonistic; showing ill will or opposition

敌对的；充满敌意的

The science and practice of farming, including growing crops and raising livestock

农业；农耕；农学

To form an idea in the mind; to become pregnant

构思，设想；怀孕

An extra payment or benefit beyond what is expected; a welcome additional advantage.

奖金，红利；额外好处

The ability to remain calm while waiting or enduring difficulties

耐心，耐性

The path of one body around another; to travel in such a path

轨道；绕轨道运行

Petty malice or desire to hurt someone; to deliberately annoy or thwart

恶意；怨恨；故意刁难

To grip firmly; to understand; one's grip or understanding

抓住，紧握；理解；掌控

Of or relating to the tropics; hot and humid

热带的；酷热潮湿的

To move through an area for security; a group assigned to guard an area

巡逻；巡逻队

A surprising or enlightening disclosure; the act of revealing something unknown

揭露；启示；令人震惊的发现

Personal ornaments made of precious metals and gemstones

珠宝，首饰