考研词汇

To communicate or act together; to have an effect on each other

互动，相互作用，交流

The middle of something; among or surrounded by

中间；在…之中

A cleansing substance used for washing; to apply soap to something

肥皂；用肥皂洗

A competitor striving for the same goal; to compete with or match

对手；竞争者；与……匹敌

A thin pointed metal fastener; to attach or hold firmly with a pin

大头针，别针；用针别住，钉住

A blow with the fist; a hole-making tool; a mixed drink; to strike with the fist

拳击；打孔器；潘趣酒；用拳猛击

To continue firmly despite opposition; to continue to exist

坚持，持续

A very large mammal with a trunk and tusks, native to Africa and Asia

大象

To lose or cast off naturally; a simple structure for storage or shelter

脱落；散发；棚，小屋

A small bag for money; a handbag; to pucker one's lips

钱包；手提包；撅起嘴唇

To raise an unrelated child; to encourage growth or development; relating to such care

抚养（非亲生子女）；培养，促进；寄养的

A freely flowing substance; in a fluid state; easily converted to cash

液体；液态的；易变现的

As a result; therefore

因此，所以，结果

A two-wheeled pedal-powered vehicle; to ride such a vehicle

自行车；骑自行车

To act dishonestly to gain advantage; a person who cheats

欺骗，作弊；骗子

A device that removes unwanted matter; to pass through a filter

过滤器；过滤，筛选

To recover from or cure an illness or injury

痊愈；治愈

An abnormally high body temperature; intense excitement

发烧，发热；狂热，兴奋

A small furry mammal with long ears

兔子，家兔

To use something for one's advantage; a heroic deed

利用，剥削；功绩，英勇事迹

A complete living thing, such as an animal or plant

生物，有机体

A metal disc used as money; to mint coins or invent a new word

硬币；铸币；创造（新词）

A physical feeling or perception; widespread excitement

感觉；轰动

On or to a higher floor; the upper floor of a building

在楼上；往楼上；楼上部分

To push roughly; a rough push

猛推，用力推

An official founding document; to hire a vehicle; leased

特许状，宪章；租用（交通工具）；包租的

An appliance for cooking or heating a room

炉子，火炉；炊具

Similar in appearance or nature; in the same way

相似的；同样地

To agree or give permission; voluntary agreement

同意，许可；赞同

To consist of or be made up of specific parts

包含，由……组成；构成

A barrier holding back water; to block water flow

水坝；筑坝拦水

A set of clothes; a group or unit; to equip with necessary items

套装；团队；为…配备

Coming before and preparing for the main event; an introductory action or qualifying round

初步的，预备的；准备工作；预赛

An exclusive legal right granted to an inventor; obvious and apparent

专利权；明显的

Nervous or timid around others; to flinch or avoid

害羞的，腼腆的；退缩，回避

Waste material; rubbish; to discard or damage something

垃圾；废物；丢弃

Highly offensive or disgusting; total before deductions; twelve dozen

令人厌恶的；总计的；一罗（144个）

The feel or surface quality of a material; the overall character of something

质地；纹理；手感

To condemn or curse; used as an intensifier; not give a damn

诅咒；该死的；丝毫不在乎

A border region; the leading edge of knowledge or development

边境，边疆；前沿

A fine mist of liquid; to scatter liquid in fine droplets

喷雾；喷洒

To reveal or make known something previously hidden

透露，揭露，公开

A large deciduous tree; its hard durable wood

橡树；橡木

To meddle or obstruct uninvited

干涉，干预，妨碍

A book for writing notes; a portable laptop computer

笔记本；笔记本电脑

A large or dangerous animal; a violent person

野兽；凶残的人

The outer shape of something; to summarize main points

轮廓；大纲；概述要点

A beam of light or radiation; to radiate outward

光线，射线；放射