考研词汇

A knitted garment worn on the upper body for warmth

毛衣，针织衫

Giving approval; advantageous or helpful

有利的，赞许的

A tough elastic material; an eraser; (of a cheque) not backed by funds

橡胶；橡皮擦；空头（支票）

A young person or child

年轻人，少年，小孩

Insurance payment or extra bonus; superior in quality

保险费；额外费用；优质的，高档的

To think deeply about something; to consider as a possibility

深思；考虑；打算

To bring something up to date; new or revised information

更新；最新消息

To overpower or submerge completely; to make someone feel unable to cope

压倒，制服；使不知所措

A small glowing particle from fire or electricity; to trigger or kindle activity

火花，火星；引发，激起

Extreme tiredness from exertion; to make very tired

疲劳，疲乏；使疲劳，使精疲力竭

To form opinions without firm evidence; to make risky financial investments

推测；猜测；投机

A round open container with a handle for carrying liquids

桶，水桶

The time between events; during the interval

间隔时间；在此期间

To deliver a sermon; to advocate a belief earnestly

布道，讲道；说教，宣扬

A hard rock used in building and sculpture; a small ball used in games

大理石；玻璃弹珠

To make someone angry; to cause a reaction

激怒，挑衅；激起，引发

Clearly and directly expressed; leaving nothing implied

明确的，清楚的，直白的

To leave a place or set out on a journey

离开；出发；去世

Relating to magnetism; powerfully attractive

磁性的；有吸引力的

A person trained in a specific technical skill or field

技师，技术员

A projectile shot from a bow; a directional symbol

箭；箭头符号

To immerse in liquid until saturated; an act of soaking

浸泡，湿透；浸洗

To send or pass something from one person or place to another

传输；传播；发射

To speak quietly and indistinctly, often complaining; a low indistinct utterance

喃喃低语，嘟囔；低语声

A narrow decorative strip of material; an inked printer strip

缎带，丝带；色带

The gathering of ripened crops; the yield or result of effort; to reap or collect

收获，收割；成果；收割，采集

A narrow opening for inserting something; a scheduled position or time

狭缝，投币口；档期，空档

Following one after another without interruption

连续的，连贯的

A person who secretly gathers information; to act as a spy

间谍；从事间谍活动

To organize activities to work together; a number indicating position in space

协调，统筹；坐标

A violent public disturbance; to take part in a riot

暴动，骚乱；参与暴动

A long narrow raised strip of land; the top line of a roof

山脊，山岭；屋脊

Showing courage in the face of danger; to face something with courage

勇敢的；勇敢地面对

To prevent someone from achieving a goal; to cause annoyance or disappointment

挫败，阻挠；使沮丧

To state something clearly and in detail

明确说明；详细指定

A small advanced class or professional meeting for discussing ideas

研讨课；专题讨论会

Closely packed together; thick and difficult to pass through

密集的，浓密的

To express ideas clearly in words; able to speak or write with clarity and precision

清晰地表达；口齿清晰的，善于表达的

To grow larger or more intense; a rolling ocean wave; excellent

膨胀，肿胀；涌浪；极好的

A woman who is getting married or has just married

新娘

A signal or prompt for action; a billiard stick; to give a signal

提示，暗示；台球杆；给…提示

A written account of a person's life

传记

A source of danger or risk; to expose to danger

危险，隐患；冒险

Rarely, not often

很少，不常

Extremely interesting or convincing; forcefully demanding attention

引人入胜的；令人信服的；不可抗拒的

A flat piece of clay or stone for covering surfaces; to cover with tiles

瓷砖，瓦片；铺瓷砖

Not clearly expressed or understood; lacking precision

模糊的，含糊的，不明确的

A person from another country

外国人，外地人