托福词汇

To mock or ridicule with contempt

嘲弄，嘲笑

The quality of being practical or feasible

实用性，可行性

A large glossy black bird; jet-black in color

渡鸦；乌黑发亮的

The degree of steepness of a slope or rate of change

坡度；梯度

Quick and light in movement; mentally alert

敏捷的；灵活的；机敏的

Having the properties of an acid; with a pH less than 7

酸性的；含酸的

Extremely small; a word form expressing smallness or endearment

极小的；指小词，爱称

Relating to or resembling sculpture

雕塑的，雕刻般的

An excessive load; to burden or supply power excessively

超载，过载；使负荷过重

To correct an error or put an undesirable situation right

纠正，改正，矫正

A belief contradicting established religious or accepted doctrine

异端；异教；异端邪说

A run-down apartment building rented to multiple tenants in a poor area

廉租公寓；贫民住宅楼

To reduce the value or quality of something

减损，贬低

In a thin or scattered manner

稀疏地，稀少地

The ability to anticipate and plan wisely for the future

远见，先见之明，深谋远虑

Very old-fashioned or out of date

陈旧的；过时的

Containing salt; salty; a salt-water solution

含盐的，咸的；盐水，生理盐水

Emotionally distant and unfriendly; apart from others

冷漠的；疏远的

The business of operating a ranch and raising livestock

牧场经营，畜牧业

A light snack or drink; something that restores energy

茶点，点心；提神之物

Having a distinct surface quality; not smooth

有质感的；有纹理的

The dry outer shell of seeds or fruits; to remove such a shell

外壳，皮；剥壳，去皮

Warm and friendly in manner; a sweet concentrated fruit drink

热情友好的；浓缩果汁饮料

To strike with a beak; a quick light kiss; a unit of dry measure

啄；轻吻；配克（干量单位）

A small-scale representation of something larger

缩影，小世界

Sovereign authority over a territory; a governed nation

统治权，主权；领土

Based on instinct; done without conscious thought

本能的，直觉的

Done with great care and attention to detail; very thorough

一丝不苟的，煞费苦心的

Making someone look good or feel complimented; pleasingly complimentary

讨人欢心的；使人显得好看的

A noisy disorderly fight; to engage in such a fight

斗殴，群架；打架闹事

Having a hidden or obscure meaning; mysterious and hard to understand

神秘的，含义隐晦的

Currently holding power, a title, or a championship

现任的，在位的，当届的

Welcoming and generous to guests; favorable and open

好客的，热情款待的

A frequency multiple of a fundamental tone; relating to musical harmony

谐波，泛音；和声的，和谐的

The art of creating and arranging dance movements for a performance

编舞艺术；舞蹈动作设计

Located underground; hidden or secret

地下的；秘密的

A strong unpleasant smell; to give off a bad odour

恶臭；发出臭味

To permanently abandon or renounce someone or something

抛弃，遗弃；放弃

To be intensely agitated or angry; to boil or bubble

（怒火）翻腾；沸腾

A guess or unproven idea; to form an opinion without sufficient evidence

推测；猜想；推测

A claim to a quality or status, often undeserved; pretentiousness

自命不凡，主张

To make something void or prove it wrong

使无效；推翻，否定

To scorch or burn a surface with intense heat; dry and withered

烤焦，灼烧；枯萎的

Pleasant to taste; acceptable or agreeable

美味的；可接受的

To gush out suddenly; a sudden burst of liquid or activity

喷射；突然迸发

The process of giving new life or energy to something that has declined

复兴；振兴；复苏

A group of islands in the sea

群岛

An expert with refined taste in art, food, or other fields

鉴赏家，行家