高考（中国・大学入試）英単語

Easily affected by stimuli or emotions; responsive to others' feelings

敏感な、傷つきやすい；思いやりのある

An idea put forward for consideration; a hint

提案；示唆、気配

Letters and packages sent by post; to send by post or email

郵便物；郵送する；メールを送る

Instructions for preparing food; a method for achieving a result

調理法、レシピ；秘訣

Fair and sensible; not excessive

妥当な、道理にかなった；手頃な

Made of wood; stiff and expressionless in manner

木製の；ぎこちない

The act of getting ready; the state of readiness

準備、用意

Prone to attacking or arguing; forceful and determined

攻撃的な；積極的な

A public musical performance; to plan together

演奏会、コンサート；協調

Not true or correct; artificial or not genuine

誤った、偽の；人工の

A plan or purpose behind an action

意図、意志、つもり

A passage for water; a TV or radio frequency; a means of communication; to direct along a course

水路、海峡；チャンネル；経路；向ける

Of the highest degree or intensity; the utmost point or degree

極端な、極度の；極端

A hollow cylindrical pipe or container; the London Underground

管、チューブ；（ロンドンの）地下鉄

A picture made with a pencil or pen; the art of making such pictures

絵、素描；製図

To stop or leave; to give up

やめる；辞職する；去る

The state of being away or not present; a lack of something

不在、欠席；欠如

Truthful and not likely to lie or deceive; fair and sincere

正直な、誠実な

The speed of movement or progress; to walk back and forth

速度、ペース；歩調；行ったり来たりする

A person who speaks or gives speeches; a loudspeaker

話し手、講演者；スピーカー

A short written composition on a subject; to attempt something

随筆、小論文；試みる

A feeling or image retained in the mind; a mark made by pressure

印象；跡、刻印

A sweet baked food; a solid block of material; to form a hard crust

ケーキ；固まり；固まる

To discuss in order to reach an agreement; to successfully deal with an obstacle

交渉する；（障害を）うまく切り抜ける

An expert in a specific field or branch of medicine

専門家；専門医

The beginning or source of something; a person's background or ancestry

起源、始まり；生まれ、家柄

To offer advice or recommendations; to formally inform someone

助言する、忠告する；通知する

Following accepted customs or traditional methods; ordinary

従来の、慣習的な；ありきたりの

The distance downward from a surface; intensity or complexity

深さ；奥深さ

A physical or mental condition limiting a person's abilities

障害

A large amount of money or valuable possessions; an abundance

富、財産；豊富さ

A round bulb widely used as a vegetable in cooking

タマネギ

Having a level surface; dull or lifeless; an apartment on one floor

平らな；単調な；アパート

A trademark or product identity; a mark burned onto something; to label or stigmatize

銘柄、ブランド；焼き印；烙印を押す

Mentally ill or crazy; very angry; wildly excited

正気でない；怒った；夢中の

A prize given for achievement; to officially give a prize or honor

賞；授与する

By way of; passing through; by means of

〜経由で；〜によって

To come into existence or become apparent; to get up

生じる、起こる；起き上がる

A main public road connecting towns or cities

幹線道路、公道

A regular sequence of habitual actions; ordinary and done as standard procedure

日課、決まった手順；定例の、日常的な

Money paid to a worker; to carry on a war or campaign

賃金；（戦争などを）行う

A short expression or grammatical word group; to express something in particular words

句、成句；言い回し；言葉で表す

A large company legally recognized as a single entity

企業、法人

To change or exchange; a device for controlling electricity; a change

切り替える；スイッチ；転換

Worth a lot of money or highly useful; a precious personal possession

高価な；貴重な；貴重品

Something accepted as true without proof; taking on a role or responsibility

仮定、想定；（責任などの）引き受け

A structure blocking movement; anything preventing progress

障壁、障害物；妨げ

A work of lasting excellence; of the highest and most typical quality

名作、古典；一流の、典型的な