高考（中国・大学入試）英単語

A substance used in chemistry; relating to chemistry

化学物質、薬品；化学の

A period of leisure away from work or school; to go on holiday

休暇；休暇を過ごす

To publicly support a cause; a person who supports or pleads for others

主張する、擁護する；支持者；弁護士

To write a preliminary version; a preliminary document; served from a tap

下書き、草稿；起草する；生ビールの

Very unusual or remarkable; far beyond what is ordinary

並外れた、非凡な；異常な

The abode of God and the blessed dead; a place of great happiness

天国；楽園

Not smooth or even; approximate; harsh or turbulent

粗い、ざらざらした；大まかな；荒っぽい

To shout loudly (v.); a loud shout (n.)

叫ぶ、大声を上げる；叫び声

Carrying a developing baby; full of meaning or significance

妊娠している；意味深長な

Far away in space or time; emotionally reserved

遠い；よそよそしい

A man-made or natural body orbiting a planet; a dependent state

人工衛星、衛星；衛星国

In person; as far as oneself is concerned

自ら、直接；個人的には

To measure the duration of; An instrument used to measure or keep track of time; a non-portable timepiece

時計；時間を計る

A sweet food or drink made from cocoa beans; a small chocolate sweet

チョコレート

Relating to Italy; a person from Italy or the Italian language

イタリアの；イタリア人；イタリア語

A person from Canada; relating to Canada

カナダ人；カナダの

To clean with a broom; to move swiftly across; a sweeping action

掃く、掃除する；さっと通る

The upper surface of a room; an upper limit

天井；上限

Applying to all people or things; existing everywhere

普遍的な、万人の；全世界の

To rotate rapidly; to twist fibres into yarn; a biased presentation of information

回転する、回す；紡ぐ；情報操作

A fastener for clothing; a device pressed to activate something

ボタン；ボタンを留める

A hollow metal instrument that rings when struck; its sound

鐘、ベル；鐘の音

A position in a hierarchy; a row of people; to assign a level or position

階級、地位；列；位置づける

The absence of light; a dark atmosphere; evil or ignorance

暗闇；邪悪、無知

Garments and articles worn to cover the body

衣類、衣料

Excellent; very good; extremely

すごい、最高の；非常に

A barrier enclosing an area; to enclose with a fence

柵、フェンス；柵で囲む

The act or fact of continuing to live or exist

生存、生き残ること

A cluster of things fastened together; a group of people

房、束；（人の）一団

To establish or set up an organization; past tense of 'find'

設立する、創立する；find の過去形

A heavy load or difficult responsibility; to weigh someone down

重荷、負担；負担をかける

To respond to something; to undergo a chemical reaction

反応する；化学反応を起こす

Large movable objects used to furnish a room

家具

A formal event or ritual for a special occasion; formal social behaviour

儀式、式典；礼儀

A thin cord or thread; a series of things; to thread onto a string

ひも、糸；一続き；糸を通す

To share information or ideas with others; to convey a message

伝える、意思を通じ合う

The side of the face below the eye; rude behaviour; to speak disrespectfully

頬；生意気、厚かましさ

To have a different opinion; to fail to correspond

意見が合わない；一致しない

Body cells forming an organ; a soft disposable paper

組織；ティッシュペーパー

A person one does not know; an outsider

見知らぬ人；よそ者

Separated into pieces; not working; violated

壊れた、割れた；故障した；破られた

A common round fruit with red, yellow, or green skin

りんご

Relating to or powered by electricity; emotionally thrilling

電気の、電動の；わくわくさせる

Relating to literature or writing; knowledgeable about literature

文学の、文芸の；文学に通じた

A microscopic infectious agent causing disease; a harmful computer program

ウイルス；コンピューターウイルス

Luck or destiny; a large amount of wealth

運、運命；財産、大金

Lacking intelligence; foolish

愚かな、ばかな

A person who helps someone else in their work; having a supporting role

助手、アシスタント；補助の