考研（中国・大学院入試）英単語

To uncover or expose (v.); naked or minimal (adj.)

裸の、むき出しの；最低限の；さらけ出す

To combine into a whole; to join a group harmoniously

統合する、まとめる；溶け込む

A regular payment for use of property; to pay for or let out property

賃貸料、家賃；賃借する、賃貸する

An inclined surface or ground; to slant upward or downward

坂、斜面；傾斜する

Not obvious; delicate and hard to detect

微妙な、かすかな

The act of receiving or agreeing to something willingly; approval

受け入れ、受諾；承認

A device that moves liquid or gas; to move liquid using a pump

ポンプ；ポンプでくみ上げる

Sweet sugar-based confectionery; to coat with sugar

キャンディー、菓子；砂糖漬けにする

Profound moral wickedness; morally corrupt or harmful

悪、邪悪；邪悪な、有害な

A metal disc given as a prize or honour; to win a medal

メダル、勲章；メダルを獲得する

To ask earnestly or humbly; to ask for money or charity

懇願する；物乞いをする

To financially support an event or person; a person or company that provides such support

後援する、スポンサーになる；スポンサー

Of second rank or importance; derived from something primary

二次的な、副次的な；中等の

To sell goods to another country; a product sold abroad

輸出する；輸出品

Based on experiments; new and not yet fully tested

実験の；実験的な

To shut or hit with great force and noise; a forceful impact

バタンと閉める；強く打ちつける；バタンという音

An advanced society with developed culture and institutions

文明、文明社会

To change from solid to liquid by heat; to dissolve or soften

溶ける、溶かす；和らぐ

A smoothly bending line or shape; a bend in a road; to bend gradually

曲線；カーブ；曲がる

Honesty and strong moral principles; the state of being whole and undamaged

誠実さ、高潔さ；完全性

To give someone the right to do something; to give a title to a work

権利を与える；題をつける

Clearly seen or understood; obvious

明らかな

The fundamental nature of something; a concentrated extract

本質；エキス

The study of correct reasoning; a rational and sensible way of thinking

論理；論理学；筋道

To prevent someone or something from entering or being included

除外する、締め出す

Unpleasantly rough or grating; severe or cruel

粗い、耳障りな；厳しい、過酷な

A small storage room; to shut away privately; secret or undisclosed

クローゼット、物置；閉じこもる；秘密の

A long narrow passage in a building; a narrow strip of land connecting two areas

廊下、通路；回廊地帯

To welcome or acknowledge someone in a friendly way

あいさつする；迎える

The inside of a building or enclosed space; situated on the inside or inland

内部、室内；内部の；内陸の

The sale of goods directly to consumers; to sell in small quantities to the public

小売、小売業；小売りする

A legless reptile; a treacherous person; to move in a winding route

ヘビ；陰険な人；くねくね進む

A domesticated farm animal raised for meat; a greedy or dirty person

ブタ；欲張りな人、不潔な人

Relating to ancient Greek or Roman culture; of formal Western music; following established principles

古典の；クラシック音楽の；正統派の

The state of not having a job; the level of joblessness in an economy

失業；失業率

To bend material over on itself; a crease or bend made by folding

折りたたむ；折り目

To turn in the opposite direction; the opposite of something; going backwards

逆にする、反転させる；逆、反対；逆の

Unverified information spread by word of mouth; to spread such information

噂、風説；噂する

Not able to be found; absent when expected

行方不明の；見当たらない、欠けている

A sudden burst of light; to shine briefly; a very short moment

閃光；ぴかっと光る；瞬間

All human beings; the quality of being kind and compassionate

人類；人間性、思いやり

Consistently trustworthy and dependable

信頼できる、頼りになる

A feeling of great enthusiasm and eagerness

興奮

The art of designing buildings; a style of building; the structure of a system

建築、建築学；建築様式；構造、構成

Happening sometimes but not regularly or often

時折の、たまの

The joint of the arm; to push with the elbow

ひじ；ひじで押しのける

Causing or capable of causing death; extremely

致命的な；ひどく

To make someone unclear in mind; to mix up two things

混乱させる；混同する