考研（中国・大学院入試）英単語

Happening once a month; every month; a monthly publication

毎月の；月1回；月刊誌

A flat-billed water bird; to quickly lower one's head to avoid something

アヒル、カモ；ひょいと身をかがめる；避ける

A measured amount of medicine taken at one time; to administer such an amount

服用量、1回分；投薬する

To begin or start something; to admit someone to a group; a new member

始める、開始する；入会させる；新入会員

To beg earnestly; to argue a case in court

嘆願する；弁護する、申し立てる

A formal spoken lesson; to teach or scold by speaking at length

講義、講演；説教する

A filling between two slices of bread; to squeeze between two things

サンドイッチ；挟む

A residential area on the outskirts of a city

郊外

The main stem of a tree; the human torso; a large luggage box; an elephant's nose

幹；胴；大型トランク；象の鼻

To encourage or inspire someone to act

やる気を起こさせる、動機づける

To cause food to pass into the stomach; a small migratory bird

飲み込む；ツバメ

To cause to become; to perform or translate; a plaster coating or rendered image

〜にする；演じる、翻訳する；表現する

A device or scheme to catch someone or something; to ensnare

わな；わなにかける、閉じ込める

To limit or control the extent or access of something

制限する、限定する

A woven or knitted fabric used for clothing or other purposes

布、布地

Apparently; as it appears on the surface

見たところ、一見

A curved transparent piece that focuses light; a camera lens

レンズ

To make sure a law or rule is obeyed

施行する、守らせる

A person who accompanies or keeps company with another

仲間、連れ

A large flat area of land; simple and undecorated; easy to understand

平野；簡素な、飾りのない；わかりやすい

Deception for illegal gain; a person who deceives

詐欺；詐欺師

To compete or struggle; to assert or argue that something is true

争う、競う；主張する

Demanding exact obedience; severe; precise

厳しい、厳格な；厳密な

An orderly arrangement or impressive collection; to arrange in order

配列、整列；ずらりと並んだもの；配置する

A fingernail or toenail; a metal fastening spike; to fasten with nails

爪；くぎ；くぎで打ちつける

To gather together; to put parts together

集める、集まる；組み立てる

A rodent larger than a mouse; to betray or inform on someone

ネズミ；裏切る、密告する

To break open suddenly; a sudden outburst of activity or emotion

破裂する；突発、噴出

Impossible to avoid or prevent; something certain to happen

避けられない、必然の

A large natural underground hollow; to collapse or give in under pressure

洞窟；崩れる；屈服する

The direction midway between south and west

南西

A frightening imaginary creature; a cruel person; extremely large

怪物；残忍な人；巨大な

Not expected; happening by surprise

予期しない、意外な

To make a process easier; to help bring something about

容易にする、促進する

Something that blocks or hinders progress

障害、妨げ

So powerful or intense as to be irresistible

圧倒的な

To tear apart forcefully; a tear or split

引き裂く、破る；裂け目

A plant used to flavour food or in medicine

ハーブ、香草；薬草

A solid with a regular atomic structure; a clear mineral; high-quality glassware

結晶；水晶；クリスタルガラス

A period of economic decline; the act of withdrawing

景気後退、不況；後退

A reason that causes one to act; to provide an incentive

動機、目的；動機を与える

Having a sharp unpleasant taste; feeling resentment; a type of hopped ale

苦い；恨んでいる、つらい；ビター（ビール）

A large overflow of water; to overflow or overwhelm with a large amount

洪水；氾濫させる、殺到する

The legal right to possess and control something

所有権；所有

A frightening dream; a terrifying or very unpleasant experience

悪夢；ひどい経験

To seek advice or information from someone; a consultation

相談する、意見を求める；参照する

The state of owning something; an item owned

所有；所有物、財産

To pardon someone; to stop feeling anger or resentment

許す