NGSL 3000——上級英単語

A legal obligation or debt; something that is a burden or disadvantage

法的責任；負債；不利な点、お荷物

To travel by boat or ship; a fabric used to catch wind and propel a boat

航海する、帆走する；帆

Covered in blood; involving bloodshed; used as an intensifier

血まみれの；血なまぐさい；ひどい（俗語）

To bring together as one; to join for a common purpose

結びつける、団結する

To smile broadly showing the teeth; such a smile

歯を見せてにっこり笑う；にやにや笑い

To make holy; to ask for divine favor upon someone

祝福する；神の加護を祈る

The sister or sister-in-law of one's parent

おば

To destroy or damage severely; the remains of a destroyed structure

破壊する、台無しにする；廃墟、遺跡

By the side of; together with

〜のそばに、並んで；〜と一緒に

A domesticated woolly animal; a timid, easily led person

羊；気の弱い人

A large state ruled by an emperor; a large powerful organization

帝国；巨大企業

A formal test of knowledge or ability

試験

Soft, gentle, or sensitive; a formal offer or bid; to formally present something

柔らかい；優しい；入札；提出する

Able to bend without breaking; able to adapt to different situations

曲げやすい；柔軟な、融通のきく

Working properly; designed to be practical and useful

機能的な、実用的な；正常に動く

To revise or correct content (v.); a change made to a text or file (n.)

編集する、修正する；編集、修正

As one would reasonably suppose; probably

おそらく、たぶん

Of or relating to a monarch or royal family; a member of a royal family

王の、王室の；王族

Sudden overwhelming fear or anxiety; to feel or cause such fear

パニック、恐慌；うろたえる

Equal in value or effect; something equal to another

同等の、相当する；同等のもの

A competitor striving for the same goal; to compete with or match

競争相手、ライバル；匹敵する

A freely flowing substance; in a fluid state; easily converted to cash

液体；液状の；換金しやすい

As a result; therefore

その結果、したがって

A device that removes unwanted matter; to pass through a filter

フィルター；ろ過する、選別する

A metal disc used as money; to mint coins or invent a new word

硬貨；鋳造する；（新語を）作る

To consist of or be made up of specific parts

から成る；構成する

To condemn or curse; used as an intensifier; not give a damn

けなす；のろう；ひどい、いまいましい

The act of being present; the number of people present

出席；出席者数

To encourage activity or arouse a response

刺激する、促進する

A systematic list of items or products; to classify into a catalogue

目録、カタログ；目録を作る

A picture or diagram in a text; an example used to clarify something

挿絵、図解；実例

The quantity of something per unit area or volume

密度；濃度

A person who listens to a speech or broadcast

聞き手、聴取者

To interrupt someone's peace or calm; to cause worry or distress

邪魔をする；不安にさせる

The need for food; a strong desire; to feel hungry or crave something

空腹、飢え；渇望；切望する

Extra or available for use; to do without or give up; to show mercy

予備の、余分の；割く、なしで済ます；容赦する

To feel sorry about something done or not done; a feeling of sadness about the past

後悔する、残念に思う；後悔、遺憾

A limitation or restriction on freedom or actions

制約、制限

To place money in a bank; money stored in a bank; a layer of sediment

預ける；預金；手付金；堆積物

Done freely by choice, without being forced; working without payment

自発的な、任意の；無償の

Travelling for pleasure; the industry serving travellers

観光；観光業

To use up completely or tire out; waste gases from an engine

使い果たす；疲れ果てさせる；排気ガス

A small broken-off piece; to break into pieces

破片、断片；ばらばらになる

Extremely good or wonderful; strange and imaginary

素晴らしい；空想的な、奇妙な

The power to attract or delight; a lucky object; to win someone over

魅力；お守り；魅了する

To state something clearly and in detail

明確に述べる、指定する

A brief statement of main points; concise and done without full procedure

要約、概要；略式の

To amuse an audience; to host guests; to consider an idea

楽しませる；もてなす；心に抱く