B1 英语词汇

Relating to ancient Greek or Roman culture; of formal Western music; following established principles

古典的；经典的；正统的

The state of not having a job; the level of joblessness in an economy

失业；失业率

To bend material over on itself; a crease or bend made by folding

折叠；折痕

A sudden burst of light; to shine briefly; a very short moment

闪光；闪现；一瞬间

All human beings; the quality of being kind and compassionate

人类；人道；仁慈

Consistently trustworthy and dependable

可靠的，可信赖的

A feeling of great enthusiasm and eagerness

兴奋，激动

Happening sometimes but not regularly or often

偶尔的，不定期的

The joint of the arm; to push with the elbow

手肘；用手肘推开

Causing or capable of causing death; extremely

致命的；极度地

Happening once a month; every month; a monthly publication

每月的；每月一次；月刊

A formal spoken lesson; to teach or scold by speaking at length

讲座；演讲；训诫

To encourage or inspire someone to act

激励，激发积极性

To cause to become; to perform or translate; a plaster coating or rendered image

使成为；表演；翻译；抹灰层

To limit or control the extent or access of something

限制，约束，控制

A curved transparent piece that focuses light; a camera lens

透镜；镜片；镜头

A person who accompanies or keeps company with another

同伴；伙伴

A large flat area of land; simple and undecorated; easy to understand

平原；朴素的；简单明了的

An orderly arrangement or impressive collection; to arrange in order

排列，阵列；大批；排列，部署

A fingernail or toenail; a metal fastening spike; to fasten with nails

指甲；钉子；用钉子固定

To break open suddenly; a sudden outburst of activity or emotion

爆裂；突发，爆发

Impossible to avoid or prevent; something certain to happen

不可避免的；必然发生的事

A large natural underground hollow; to collapse or give in under pressure

洞穴；塌陷，屈服

The direction midway between south and west

西南，西南方

A frightening imaginary creature; a cruel person; extremely large

怪物；凶残的人；巨大的

Not expected; happening by surprise

意外的，出乎意料的

Something that blocks or hinders progress

障碍，阻碍

So powerful or intense as to be irresistible

压倒性的，势不可挡的

A solid with a regular atomic structure; a clear mineral; high-quality glassware

晶体；水晶；水晶玻璃器皿

A reason that causes one to act; to provide an incentive

动机，目的；激励，促使

Having a sharp unpleasant taste; feeling resentment; a type of hopped ale

苦的；怨恨的；苦啤酒

A careful or official examination

检查，检验，视察

The state of owning something; an item owned

拥有；财产；附身

To pardon someone; to stop feeling anger or resentment

原谅，宽恕

The floor of a building below ground level

地下室

A maker or builder of something

制作者，工匠

The greatest possible amount or degree

最大值；最大限度；最大的

A formal public statement giving information about an event

公告；通知；宣布

The conducting of criminal legal proceedings; the prosecuting party in a trial

起诉，检控；公诉方

A form with a set of questions used to gather information

调查问卷，调查表

A brave, experienced fighter or soldier

战士，勇士，武士

Wet soft earth; to make dirty with mud

泥，泥浆；弄脏

The basic facilities and systems needed for a society to function

基础设施，基础结构

Situated in or designed for the open air

户外的，室外的

To transmit by radio or TV; a radio or TV programme

广播，播出；广播节目

To jump or spring; an act of jumping or sudden change

跳跃；飞跃；骤变

A cloth hung to cover a window or stage; to cover with a curtain

窗帘；幕布；用帘子遮住

The joint connecting the hand to the forearm

手腕，腕关节