B1 英语词汇

A small body of still water; to collect water into a pool

池塘；使积水

Responsibility for wrongdoing; a feeling of remorse

罪责；内疚感

Domesticated bovine animals such as cows and bulls

牛（统称）

Strange, unusual, or bizarre

奇怪的，怪异的

The smallest possible quantity or level; being the lowest degree

最小值，最低限度；最小的，最低的

To discard or drop carelessly; a place for disposing of waste

倾倒，丢弃；垃圾场

A track system for trains; to transport by rail

铁路；用铁路运输

To tolerate something unpleasant; to last over time

忍受；持续

Energy emitted as rays, waves, or particles

辐射；放射线

A hard growth on an animal's head; a device making a loud sound

（动物的）角；喇叭，号角

Persisting for a long time or constantly recurring

慢性的；长期的；习惯性的

To injure a muscle by overuse; physical or mental stress; a variety of organism

拉伤；紧张压力；菌株

To act in a particular way; to conduct oneself properly

举止得体；行为规矩

At the same time

同时地

The lever that fires a gun; to cause something to happen

扳机；触发，引起

A territory controlled by a distant country; a community of settlers or organisms

殖民地；移民群体；群落

Existing in effect but not in fact; simulated by computer

实际上的；虚拟的，模拟的

Native to a particular region; originating locally

本地的，土著的，原产于当地的

To make changes to something; to make less extreme

修改，变更；缓和

A reward for winning a competition; to value highly; award-winning

奖品，奖赏；珍视；获奖的

On the outside; farther from the centre

外部的，外面的

Intoxicated by alcohol; a person who is drunk or habitually drinks

醉酒的；醉汉，酒鬼

The act or state of being divided or apart; a couple living apart

分离，分开；分居

In a way that follows long-established customs

按照传统地，依照惯例地

The direction midway between south and east

东南，东南方

A state governed by elected representatives, not a monarch

共和国；共和政体

In, at, or to any place; no matter where

无论在哪里，不管到哪里

To rule or control a country or people; to influence behavior

统治，管理；支配，控制

Strong excitement or eagerness about something

热情，热忱

To provide space or lodging; to adapt to suit needs

容纳；提供住宿；使适应；通融

To express strong approval; words of admiration or worship

称赞；赞美；颂扬

Having no end; continuing indefinitely

无尽的，无穷的，没完没了的

Each in the order already mentioned

分别地，各自地，依次地

A state of complete disorder and confusion

混乱，无秩序状态

Relating to machines; done automatically without thought

机械的；呆板的，无意识的

The layout or structure of a document; to arrange or set up a document's layout

格式，版式；格式化

The money system of a country; general acceptance or use

货币，通货；流通

To keep something for future use; a supply or protected area kept for a special purpose

保留，储备，预订；储备物，自然保护区

A scientist who studies the stars and universe

天文学家

The short thick digit of the hand; to leaf through a book or hitch a ride

拇指；翻阅，竖拇指搭车

Causing horror; extremely unpleasant or bad

可怕的；糟透的，极讨厌的

A mutual agreement through concessions; to settle by giving up something; to put at risk

妥协，折中；让步；损害，危及

A government department or office; a chest of drawers

局，处，办事处；五斗柜

Limited to one person or group; not shared; a story available only through one source

排他的；独占的；独家新闻

To cause to spread in different directions; to disperse

使分散；驱散；撒播

Usually; frequently; in most cases

通常，一般地，普遍地

To transport or communicate something

传达，表达；运输，传送

To turn or wind by rotating; a twisting movement or unexpected turn of events

拧，扭；扭曲；意外转折