B1 英语词汇

A city or district with its own local government

自治市，市政当局

A man about to marry; to care for one's appearance or an animal

新郎；打扮；给动物梳毛

To be greater in weight, importance, or value than something else

比…重要，超过

A small soft green plant growing on damp surfaces

苔藓

A device that produces heat to warm a room or water

加热器，暖气装置

Full of juice; excitingly interesting or scandalous

多汁的；劲爆的，引人入胜的

Causing great pleasure or enjoyment; charming

令人愉快的，迷人的

A soft indoor shoe easily slipped on and off

拖鞋，便鞋

Limited in scope or access; available only to authorized people

受限制的；保密的

The act of continuing without interruption; something that extends or carries on

继续；延续；续集

A snack food made from maize kernels that expand and burst when heated

爆米花

Showing brilliant creativity; filled with motivation

有灵感的，才华横溢的

Made from recycled materials

经回收再利用的，再生的

A slightly different form or version; differing from a norm

变体，变种；不同的

Settlement of a dispute by a neutral third party

仲裁，公断

A brass musical instrument; to play it or announce something loudly

小号，喇叭；吹号；大声宣扬

Causing strong revulsion or dislike; repulsive

令人厌恶的，恶心的

Successfully completed; highly skilled through training

完成的；技艺精湛的；有造诣的

Of or relating to a continent; characteristic of mainland Europe

大陆的；欧洲大陆的

Relating to established procedures; a genre focused on procedural detail

程序上的；以破案流程为主线的作品

Words engraved or carved on a surface such as a monument or coin

铭文，题词，碑文

A large moving group of insects or people; to gather in large numbers

蜂群，大群；蜂拥，挤满

A machine for blending ingredients; a device combining signals; a sociable person

搅拌机；混合器；善于交际的人

To calm or comfort; to relieve pain or distress

安慰，抚慰；缓和，减轻（疼痛）

The process of conducting experiments to test ideas

实验；试验；实验过程

To turn red in the face from embarrassment or shyness; such a reddening

脸红；（因害羞或尴尬引起的）红晕

A box for receiving mail; an email inbox

邮箱；电子邮件收件箱

Influenced by something; behaving in a pretentious, unnatural way

受影响的；做作的；矫揉造作的

Giving pleasure; pleasant

令人愉快的，有趣的

A short phrase expressing a guiding principle

座右铭，格言，箴言

A person who does not eat meat; relating to a meat-free diet

素食者；素食的

Salt, spices, or herbs added to food for flavour

调味品，佐料

A large tropical fruit with sweet yellow flesh and a spiky skin

菠萝，凤梨

Causing sadness or gloom

令人沮丧的，令人抑郁的

An intersection of roads; a critical point requiring an important decision

十字路口；关键时刻，抉择关头

The act of moving something from its place; forced removal of people

移位，取代；强制迁移

An enclosed device producing intense heat for heating or industrial use

火炉，熔炉，锅炉

To increase or make larger; to supplement

增加，扩大，增强

Widespread destruction or ruin

毁坏，破坏

To protect from harm; a protective measure

保护，保卫；保护措施

Having an allergy to a substance; strongly averse to something

对…过敏的；极其厌恶的

The language of the Arabs; relating to Arabic language or culture

阿拉伯语；阿拉伯的

The amount or occurrence of rain

降雨量；降雨

A chemistry scientist; (British) a pharmacist or drugstore

化学家；（英式）药剂师，药房

A short oar for propelling a boat; to propel with a paddle

桨；划桨；在浅水中嬉戏

The set of letters used in writing a language, arranged in a fixed order

字母表；字母系统

A sedimentary rock composed mainly of calcium carbonate

石灰岩，石灰石

Wide in scope; open and talkative in manner

广阔的；开朗健谈的