高考词汇

The lightest chemical element (symbol H); a colourless flammable gas

氢，氢元素

A sour liquid used in cooking and food preservation

醋，用于烹饪或食物保存

Feeling optimistic about the future; a person likely to succeed

充满希望的；有前途的人

A difference of opinion or a dispute

意见不合，争论，分歧

To desire or like; a liking or imaginative idea; elaborate or decorative

喜欢，想要；幻想；精美的，华丽的

To jump headfirst into water or plunge downward; such a jump or plunge

跳水；俯冲；急剧下降

To promote a product or service publicly to attract buyers

做广告，宣传

Discarded or worthless items; to throw away

垃圾，废旧杂物；丢弃

Fully grown or developed; to become ripe or complete

成熟的；发育完全的；成熟

A feeling of fondness or love toward someone

喜爱；感情；爱意

A postage stamp; to bring the foot down heavily; to press a mark onto a surface

邮票；跺脚；盖章

The quality of being morally good; an exclamation of surprise

善良，仁慈；天哪（感叹词）

A car for hire with a meter; to travel by taxi

出租车；乘出租车

The study of the Earth's physical features and human environments

地理学；地理

A hole letting fluid escape; to allow fluid to escape; to disclose secrets

漏洞；渗漏；泄露秘密

A person from Australia; of or relating to Australia

澳大利亚人；澳大利亚的

The smallest unit of a chemical element; a tiny particle

原子；极微小的粒子

A light meal or food eaten between meals; to eat lightly

零食，小吃；吃零食

The final part or conclusion of something; a word ending

结尾，结局；词尾

The ability or skill needed to do something successfully

能力，胜任；才干

A fluid used for writing or printing; to apply ink or sign a document

墨水，油墨；涂墨水；签署

The process of adjusting to new conditions; a reworked version of a creative work

适应；改编，改编作品

Directed towards the back; in reverse; slow to develop or progress

向后的；落后的；反向地

A desire to eat; any strong craving or longing

食欲，胃口；强烈欲望

To lose blood from a wound; to extort money from someone

流血；榨取钱财

To be unable to breathe; to block a passage; a device controlling air intake

窒息，噎住；堵塞；阻气门

A small round edible green seed; the plant that produces it

豌豆；豌豆植株

Careful to avoid danger or mistakes

谨慎的，小心翼翼的

To shake involuntarily from fear or cold; a quiver or vibration

颤抖，发抖；震颤

An unreasonable hostile opinion toward a group; to cause bias or harm

偏见，成见；使产生偏见；损害

An official document certifying a fact or qualification; to issue such a document

证书；证明书；发给证书

Compassion and forgiveness shown toward others

仁慈；怜悯；宽恕

A person in the same school class

同班同学

The profession of caring for patients; breastfeeding

护理；看护；哺乳

Very serious or severe; sharp and perceptive; (of illness) sudden and intense

严重的；敏锐的；急性的

A long formal dress; an official robe for judges or academics

长礼服；（法官、学者等的）长袍

A group of singers; the repeated part of a song; to say or sing together

合唱团；副歌；齐声说

An ornamental water feature shooting jets of water; a natural spring

喷泉；泉水

Having a sharp acidic taste; to become rancid or unpleasant

酸的；变酸；使失望

Care taken to avoid danger; to warn someone of risk

谨慎，小心；警告

To burst out suddenly and violently, as a volcano; to break out suddenly

（火山）爆发；突然爆发，迸发

Covered with dust; powdery or greyish

满是灰尘的；灰蒙蒙的

Having or resulting from good luck

幸运的

A major discovery or achievement; characterized by significant progress

突破，重大进展；突破性的

Attractively thin; very small in amount; to lose weight

苗条的；微小的；减肥

A broad street; a means of approach or access

大街，林荫道；途径

Rural land outside towns and cities

乡村，农村地区

To achieve or reach a goal through effort

达到，实现，获得