高考词汇

Producing clear, powerful images; very bright in color

生动的；逼真的；色彩鲜艳的

A set of keys for operating a computer or musical instrument; to type on a keyboard

键盘；用键盘打字

A harmful or lethal substance; to kill or harm with poison

毒药；毒物；毒害；毒杀

A supporter of communism; relating to communism

共产主义者；共产主义的

A person who governs; a flat measuring tool

统治者；直尺

Having high moral qualities; of aristocratic rank; a person of noble birth

高尚的；贵族的；贵族

Slightly wet; to make moist or reduce intensity

潮湿的；使潮湿；抑制

The process of taking in food for growth and health; the study of food

营养；营养学

The words known by a person or used in a particular field; a word list

词汇量；词汇；词汇表

A scientist who specializes in physics

物理学家

A tree known for its palmate leaves and sweet sap; its hard wood

枫树；枫木

A man whose job is to sell goods in a shop or to customers

男售货员，男推销员

An electrical connector or object blocking a hole; to seal or promote

插头；塞子；堵塞；宣传推广

A small flat case for carrying money and cards

钱包，皮夹

A young sheep; lamb meat; (of a sheep) to give birth

羔羊；羊肉；（母羊）产羔

A supporter of socialism; relating to socialism

社会主义者；社会主义的

A large rectangular piece of luggage used for carrying clothes when travelling

手提箱，行李箱

A three-sided polygon; a triangular percussion instrument

三角形；三角铁

Cooked in hot oil or fat

油炸的，煎的

A replacement for someone or something; to use in place of another

替代品；替代者；替代

An informal outdoor meal or gathering; to eat outdoors

野餐；去野餐

A person who translates speech between languages; a program that executes code directly

口译员；解释器

A room for young children; a place where plants are grown

婴儿室；托儿所；苗圃

A crash between two or more objects; a conflict

碰撞，撞击；冲突

A combat sport involving punching with gloved fists

拳击运动

A flat protective floor covering; to become tangled together

垫子，席子；使缠结

The number 60

六十

The number 13

十三，13

Feeling shame or guilt

感到羞耻的，惭愧的

A person trained to travel in space

宇航员，航天员

Having no practical use or benefit; ineffective

无用的，无效的

Influenza; a contagious viral illness

流感，流行性感冒

A folding canopy for protection against rain; broad overarching coverage

雨伞；保护伞；总括性事物

A small blood-sucking flying insect that can spread diseases

蚊子

Not awake or aware; done without intention; the unconscious mind

失去知觉的；无意识的；潜意识

To follow commands or instructions of an authority

服从，遵从，听从

Not taking action; accepting without resistance; the grammatical passive voice

消极的，被动的；（语法）被动语态

In a loud manner; at high volume

大声地，高声地

Not required; left to personal choice

可选择的，非强制的

In a voice that can be heard; not silently

出声地；大声地

A rolled tobacco cylinder wrapped in tobacco leaves for smoking

雪茄

To cry and shed tears from emotion; a bout of crying

哭泣，流泪；一阵哭泣

An oxide containing two oxygen atoms per molecule

二氧化物

To clap hands in approval; to praise

鼓掌；称赞

A solid shape with six equal square faces; the third power of a number

立方体；立方数

Of or relating to Switzerland; a person from Switzerland

瑞士的；瑞士人

A document sent by facsimile machine; to send such a document

传真；发传真

The official building or staff representing one country in another

大使馆；大使馆全体人员