托福词汇

Boldly daring or recklessly fearless

大胆的，鲁莽的

A cone-bearing evergreen tree or shrub, such as pine or fir

针叶树；松柏类植物

A substance used for smoothing surfaces; harsh and irritating in manner

研磨料；有研磨作用的；（态度）粗鲁的

A pause or short entertainment between parts of a performance

插曲；间奏；幕间休息

A close friend or roommate; to become friendly with someone

密友，室友；结为好友

Deserving contempt; morally reprehensible

卑劣的，可鄙的

An instrument measuring air pressure; an indicator of trends

气压计；晴雨表，指标

A small piece or brief extract of something

小片段，摘录

Relating to feudalism

封建制度的，封建的

Not alive; lacking the qualities of a living being

无生命的；无生气的

Of or relating to geology

地质的；地质学上的

Wildly excited or active; frenzied

狂热的，疯狂的

Thin, light, and delicate in appearance

细而轻柔的，纤细飘逸的

To adjust or regulate tone, pitch, or a signal

调节；调制；转调

To explain or discuss in detail

详细阐述，解释说明

Asserting beliefs as absolute truths in an arrogant, inflexible manner

教条的；武断的；固执己见的

To suspend a meeting or postpone to a later time

休会，休庭；推迟，延期

A secret agreement to deceive or act illegally

共谋，勾结，串通

Showing great courage and bravery

勇敢的，英勇的

A light engineless aircraft that flies by riding air currents

滑翔机；滑翔员

A backward-pointing spike; a hurtful remark (n.); to fit with barbs (v.)

倒钩；讽刺话（名词）；装倒钩（动词）

Showing no concern for others' suffering; a hardened area of skin

冷酷无情的；老茧

Having the same center

同心的，同轴的

Widely admired and respected; famous for achievements

著名的，杰出的

In an inattentive or thoughtless manner

粗心地，漫不经心地

To light a fire; to arouse a feeling or passion

点燃；激发（情感）

Deliberately vague or indirect; avoiding clear answers

含糊其辞的；回避的

Utterly miserable, degraded, or contemptible

卑鄙的，可怜的，极度悲惨的

To officially recognize or certify; to authorize as a representative

授权，认可，委派

A valuable collection or discovery of things

宝藏，珍贵收藏品

Morally or culturally declining; excessively self-indulgent; a person of moral decay

颓废的；道德堕落的；颓废者

The quality of being unusual; a distinctive characteristic or habit

奇特性；怪癖；特质

The process of adjusting a measuring instrument for accuracy

校准，校正

The right to vote in political elections

选举权；投票权

All future generations; one's descendants

后代，子孙；后世

Far too high or excessive, especially in price

过高的，过分的，离谱的

Generously and freely

慷慨地，大方地

Careful and economical; avoiding waste

节俭的，节约的

To make drunk with alcohol or drugs; to excite greatly

使醉；使陶醉

Military weapons and equipment; forces equipped for war

军备，武器装备

Eating greedily; having an insatiable appetite for food or anything else

贪吃的；狼吞虎咽的；贪婪的

To free from a difficult or entangled situation

使解脱，救出，摆脱（困境）

The successful realization of a plan or goal

实现，成就

Relating to horseback riding; a person who rides horses

骑马的；马术的；骑手

Weakened or worn out from age or long use

衰老的；破旧的；老朽的

The state of being isolated from others; solitude

隔离，隐居

Opposite in order or effect; the direct opposite

相反的，倒转的；相反的事物

A hard, common mineral made of silicon dioxide

石英