TOEFL 頻出英単語

A lawyer who advises clients and prepares legal documents (UK); one who solicits

事務弁護士（英）；（米）法務官；勧誘員

A non-vowel speech sound or letter; in agreement or harmony

子音、子音字；一致した、調和した

A French castle or large country house

（フランスの）城、大邸宅

To take exclusive control of something, excluding all others

独占する

Exceeding reasonable limits; excessive

過度の、法外な

A gland that produces digestive enzymes and insulin

膵臓

A supporter of trade protectionism; relating to protectionism

保護貿易主義者；保護貿易主義の

To cut down or strike down; fierce and cruel

（木を）切り倒す、打ち倒す；残忍な

No longer fashionable or useful; outdated

流行遅れの、時代遅れの

A sunken or destroyed ship; the event of a ship sinking

難破、難破船

Easily annoyed and in a bad mood; irritable

不機嫌な、気難しい

To deceive someone into believing something false

だます、思い違いをさせる

To delight and fascinate; to cast a magic spell on

魅了する、うっとりさせる；魔法をかける

The quality or degree of being acid; sourness

酸性度、酸味

Of a seed, to begin to sprout and grow

発芽する、芽を出す

The process of breathing; gas exchange in living organisms

呼吸；呼吸作用

The quality of emitting or reflecting light; brightness or radiance

明るさ、輝き；光度

Not legally or logically acceptable; a person disabled by illness or injury

無効な；病人、病弱者

A large-headed hammer of wood or rubber; a stick used in polo or croquet

木づち；（ポロなどの）打球用スティック

Relating to a section or region; a modular sofa

部分的な、地域的な；組み合わせ式ソファー

The ability to handle people or situations sensitively without causing offence

如才なさ、気配り

Too small or inadequate; of clothing, very small and revealing

不十分な、乏しい；（服が）露出の多い

Harmful, often in a subtle or unexpected way

有害な

Extremely interesting and holding one's full attention

夢中にさせる、非常に面白い

Not yet explored or investigated

未踏の、未探査の；未解明の

A divine prophecy or the shrine/person delivering it

神託；神託所；預言者

A feeling of great joy and pride

大喜び、高揚感

A flaw or mark spoiling appearance; to tarnish or spoil

傷、しみ、汚点；損なう、傷つける

To be next to or share a boundary with something

隣接する、接する

Not relevant or essential; coming from outside

無関係な；外部からの

A large colourful kerchief worn on the head or neck

バンダナ

A mesh utensil for separating particles; to strain or sift

ふるい、こし器；ふるいにかける

A line with sharp alternating turns; to move in such a pattern

ジグザグ、稲妻形；ジグザグに進む

Shaped or crafted, especially by working metal

精巧に作られた；鍛造の

Tending to examine one's own thoughts and feelings

内省的な

To convert or be converted into vapor; to disappear completely

蒸発させる、気化する；消え去る

Crude and lacking sensitivity or refinement

無神経な、粗野な

To overrun a place in large, harmful numbers

（害虫などが）はびこる、群がる

Showing kindness and compassion toward others

慈悲深い、情け深い

To completely destroy or kill an entire group

根絶する、絶滅させる

Showing disrespect for sacred things; secular; to desecrate

冒涜的な；世俗の；冒涜する、汚す

To annoy or irritate someone; to cause distress or worry

いらだたせる、悩ませる、困らせる

The quality of being firm and resistant; severity

硬さ、硬度；厳しさ

To make or become ill; to cause disgust or nausea

病気になる；うんざりさせる

In a noticeably different or characteristic way

独特に、特徴的に

The main point or essential meaning of something

要点、要旨

Great courage and bravery, especially in battle

（特に戦場での）勇気、武勇

To undergo fermentation; a state of agitation or unrest

発酵する；騒ぎ、動揺