TOEFL 頻出英単語

Impossible to defeat or discourage; unconquerable

不屈の

To distort or become misshapen; having an abnormal shape

変形させる、ゆがめる；奇形の

Glowing with warm light or radiant with emotion

赤々と輝いて；（顔が）紅潮して

Capable of being done; feasible and usable

実行可能な

Not pure; contaminated; morally corrupt

不純な、混じり物のある；不道徳な

The science of studying the atmosphere and predicting weather

気象学

To formally charge someone in court; to call to account

罪状認否のため出廷させる；非難する

The quality of being economical and avoiding waste; thrift

倹約、質素

Richly abundant and profuse in growth

生い茂った、豊富な

To hide or move stealthily; a group of foxes

こそこそ隠れる、こそこそ動く

To behave in a certain way; to be in accord with

ふるまう；一致する、合う

A substance used to produce cooling; causing cooling

冷媒、冷却剤；冷却する

Acting impulsively and forcefully without careful thought

衝動的な、性急な；激しい

To free someone from oppression or slavery

解放する

Characteristic of informal everyday speech; a colloquial expression

口語の、くだけた；口語表現

Extreme stupidity or a very foolish act

愚かさ；愚行

Made official or given a recognized form

正式化された、形式の整った

A small dolphin-like sea mammal; to leap repeatedly in and out of water

ネズミイルカ

Curved or bulging outward like the outside of a sphere

凸状の、凸面の

An expression of pleasure at another's success; the act of congratulating

祝い、祝賀；祝いの言葉

To damage or spoil the appearance of something

外観を損なう、落書きする

A secret group plotting for power; a conspiracy

陰謀団；陰謀

Having a pale, yellowish complexion; a type of European willow

（顔色が）黄ばんだ、血色の悪い；ヤナギの一種

A moral doubt or hesitation (n.); to hesitate due to conscience (v.)

良心のとがめ、ためらい；ためらう

Having a large amount of space inside; roomy

広々とした、容量の大きい

The floor of the sea or ocean

海底

Never tiring; persistently energetic

疲れを知らない、根気強い

Capable of being avoided or prevented

避けられる、回避可能な

A person who writes or performs satire

風刺作家、風刺家

To make uniform or blend into a consistent mixture

均質にする、均一化する

Excessively greedy; inclined to seize by force

強欲な、略奪的な

To condescend to do something beneath one's dignity

（もったいなくも）〜してくださる

Not persuasive or believable

説得力のない、疑わしい

An early jazz style with a syncopated melody

ラグタイム（シンコペーションの多い初期ジャズ）

A body of water partly enclosed by land; to howl or bark deeply

湾、入り江；（犬が）ほえる

A public festival or celebration; to honor someone with festivities

祝宴、祭り；祝宴を開いてもてなす

A skilled trade or craft done by hand; a handmade object

手工芸；手工芸品

To cover with a thin layer of gold

金めっきする、金箔を張る

A large, hairy bee of the genus Bombus

マルハナバチ

To cause insanity; to throw into disorder

発狂させる；混乱させる

Not respectable; having a bad reputation

評判の悪い、いかがわしい

Dependent on a substance or habit

中毒の、依存症の；夢中になった

A private house offering paid accommodation and meals

下宿屋、賄い付きの宿

Full of interesting or important events; busy and memorable

出来事の多い、波乱に富んだ

To purify by heating and condensing; to extract the essence

蒸留する；（要点を）抽出する

Lacking sufficient water; having had water removed

脱水状態の；乾燥させた

The hard protective shell on the back of turtles, crabs, etc.

甲羅、甲殻

To damage someone's reputation with false or malicious statements

中傷する、名誉を傷つける