B1 英语词汇

A close friend or companion

好朋友，伙伴

To focus on a particular area of work or study

专门从事；专攻

A thick fabric floor covering; to cover a surface; to reprimand

地毯；铺地毯；训斥

Great honour or fame; magnificent splendour; to take pride in

光荣，荣耀；壮丽；以…自豪

Intended to protect; showing care for someone's safety

保护性的，防护的；有保护欲的

To lose consciousness suddenly; barely perceptible; weak

昏倒；微弱的，模糊的

The direction between north and east; towards the northeast

东北方；朝东北方向

Having little depth; lacking serious thought; a shallow area of water

浅的；肤浅的；浅滩

A person who buys and sells goods for profit

商人；店主

Hot water vapour used for power or cooking; to cook with steam

蒸汽；蒸（食物）

A distinctive way of pronouncing a language; stress on a syllable; to emphasize

口音，腔调；重音；强调

An enclosure of bars for animals; to confine in a cage

笼子；关进笼子

A small edible marine crustacean; to fish for shrimp

虾；捕虾

To bring together as one; to join for a common purpose

联合，团结，合并

To make holy; to ask for divine favor upon someone

祝福；赐福；使神圣

Unfriendly and antagonistic; showing ill will or opposition

敌对的；充满敌意的

The science and practice of farming, including growing crops and raising livestock

农业；农耕；农学

Working together with others; a jointly produced work

合作，协作；合作成果

The ability to remain calm while waiting or enduring difficulties

耐心，耐性

The path of one body around another; to travel in such a path

轨道；绕轨道运行

Of or relating to the tropics; hot and humid

热带的；酷热潮湿的

To move through an area for security; a group assigned to guard an area

巡逻；巡逻队

Readiness and eagerness to do something

愿意，乐意

Free from agitation or disturbance; to make or become peaceful; a state of quiet

平静的，冷静的；使平静；平静状态

A heavy four-wheeled vehicle for carrying goods

四轮马车，货车

At a later time; subsequently

之后，后来

Impressively striking or dramatic; a lavish public performance

壮观的；令人叹为观止的；大型表演

Complete and utter; very thin and transparent; to swerve suddenly

纯粹的，完全的；极薄透明的；突然转向

Protected against disease or harmful influence; exempt from something

免疫的；不受影响的；免除的

The quality of being dependable and trustworthy

可靠性，可信赖性

An adult male of domestic cattle; to push aggressively; relating to rising prices

公牛；强行闯入；看涨的

A device for fastening things; to fasten or trim with a clip

夹子；夹住，修剪

To make someone lose confidence or enthusiasm; to dissuade

使气馁；劝阻

Relating to a system of political or social beliefs

意识形态的，思想上的

A large state ruled by an emperor; a large powerful organization

帝国；大型企业集团

A factual film or TV programme; relating to or based on documents

纪录片；文献的；记录性的

Not taking sides in a conflict; a neutral person or state

中立的；中立者，中立国

The scientific study of living organisms

生物学

A person killed or injured in a war, accident, or disaster

伤亡人员；事故受害者

A large marine mammal; to hunt whales

鲸鱼；捕鲸

Extremely good; excellent; very great or intense

极好的，了不起的；极大的

A person on the same team

队友

Any person that; no matter who

任何人，无论谁

A jury's decision in court; any judgement or conclusion

裁决，判决；结论

A circular or oval shape; to form into a ring

环；圈；使成环形

To perplex or confuse; a game or problem requiring ingenuity to solve

使困惑；谜题，难题

The study of numbers, shapes, and quantities

数学

Causing great sadness or disaster; relating to tragedy

悲惨的；悲剧性的