高考词汇

A polite term for a woman; a woman of high social rank

女士，夫人；贵妇，淑女

A person one works with in the same organization or profession

同事；同僚

The act of applying or laying on, in a literal sense

应用、 申请、 志愿书

The part of the body connecting the head and trunk; to kiss and cuddle

脖子，颈部；亲吻拥抱

harm caused to something; to cause harm

损害；损坏

A mouldable synthetic material; credit cards; capable of being shaped

塑料；信用卡；可塑的

Having greater than average height; hard to believe

高的；夸张的

A flat dish for food; a thin sheet of metal; to coat with metal

盘子；金属板；电镀

To feel intense dislike; a feeling of strong hostility

憎恨；仇恨；厌恶

In a different way; or else; in other respects

否则；以另一种方式；在其他方面

The act of forming written words; a written work; handwriting

书写；著作；笔迹

Belonging to the sex that does not give birth to young; of or for men.; A male person or animal.

男性的；雄性的；男性；雄性动物

Living; full of energy and activity

活着的；充满活力的

The act of conveying feelings or ideas; a facial look; a phrase or idiom

表达；表情；措辞

A team sport played with a ball; the ball used in the game

足球；橄榄球

To plan or mean to do something

打算，计划；意指

A domesticated bird; its meat used as food; cowardly

鸡；鸡肉；胆小的

A large organized military land force; a large group united for a purpose

军队，陆军；大批，大群

Cruel or improper treatment; to misuse or treat harmfully; offensive language

滥用；虐待；辱骂

To close something; closed, not open

关上，关闭；关闭的

A visual representation of an area; to draw or create such a representation

地图；绘制地图；映射

Beyond what is usual or necessary; something additional; to an extraordinary degree

额外的；附加的；格外地

A period devoted to an activity; an official meeting or term; a user login period

会议；开庭期；（计算机）会话期

to receive warmly; a greeting for new arrivals; received with pleasure

欢迎；欢迎词；受欢迎的

The possibility of harm or injury; a cause of harm

危险；威胁

The planet we live on; soil or ground

地球；土壤，大地

Creative written works of artistic value; academic publications on a subject

文学，文艺；文献

Water falling from clouds; a large quantity of things falling; to fall as rain

雨；下雨；大量落下

A strong feeling of wanting something; to want earnestly

欲望，渴望；想要

The process of evaluating something; an official judgment of value

评估，评定；估价

Physical or psychological harm done to a person or animal

伤害，损伤；受伤处

admiration and consideration for someone; to esteem

尊重；敬意

a colored coating applied to surfaces; to apply or create with paint

油漆；绘画

Situated in or relating to the north; a person from the north

北方的；北方人

To incline the head as a sign of agreement or greeting; an act of nodding

点头（表示同意或打招呼）；点头示意

A substance that produces energy when burned; to supply with fuel or intensify

燃料；加燃料；助长

The flat green part of a plant; a page in a book; to turn pages quickly

叶子；书页；翻阅

Free from moisture; to remove moisture; dull or uninteresting

干燥的；使变干；枯燥无味的

A person from Russia; the Russian language; relating to Russia

俄国人；俄语；俄国的

Teaching or guidance; an order or command

教导，指导；指令，命令

A small body of water; a swimming pool; a shared supply of resources

水池；游泳池；共用资源

To go up or ascend; an act of climbing

攀登；爬升

Having a sugary taste; kind and pleasant; a candy or dessert

甜的；可爱的；糖果

A machine that converts energy into motion; a locomotive

发动机，引擎；机车

Coming after the third in order; one of four equal parts

第四的；四分之一

A white crystalline seasoning and preservative; to add salt to food

盐；食盐；加盐；咸的

To make or become larger; to develop or elaborate

扩大，扩展；展开

The quality of being significant or worthy of attention

重要性，重要地位