托福词汇

Located in or towards the interior of a country, away from the coast

内陆的；向内陆；内地

Extremely cold; cold and unfriendly in manner; sexually unresponsive

严寒的；冷漠的；性冷淡的

at a greater distance or extent; additional; to promote progress

更远；进一步；促进

A planned schedule or route for a journey

旅行计划，行程安排

To take small, quick bites of food; a small bite

小口咬，啃；少量食物

Using money or resources carefully; not wasteful

节约的，节省的，经济实惠的

Completely firm and refusing to change one's mind

坚决的，固执的，不肯让步的

To flow out suddenly in large quantities; a sudden rapid outflow

喷涌而出；（液体或情感的）迸发

A soft dark grey form of carbon used in pencils and as a lubricant

石墨

Respect and admiration; to regard with great respect

尊重，敬重

A barrier blocking a road or passage; to block with such a barrier

路障，街垒；用路障封锁

A scientist who studies ecology

生态学家

Intended to undermine authority; a person who seeks to overthrow an established system

颠覆性的；从事颠覆活动的人

Done together in a coordinated and determined way

协调一致的，共同努力的

A mass of rock sliding down a slope; an overwhelming electoral victory

山崩，滑坡；压倒性的选举胜利

A trace of contamination or disgrace; to contaminate or corrupt

污点，污染；玷污，腐蚀

To crush by walking heavily on; to treat with contempt

践踏；蹂躏，无视

The act of combining into a whole; forming a legal corporation

合并，纳入；公司注册成立

Lacking courage or confidence; easily frightened

胆小的，羞怯的

A surprise attack from a hidden position; to attack in this way

伏击；埋伏袭击

An explanation that removes confusion or obscurity

澄清；阐明；说明

Lacking refinement; crude or offensive in taste or behavior

粗俗的；庸俗的；下流的

A musical part supporting the main melody; something that accompanies another

伴奏；伴随物；附加物

A long narrow cut or opening; to make such a cut

裂缝，狭缝；切开，划开

Respectful regard for another's wishes or authority

尊重，敬重；顺从他人意愿

To sleep lightly or briefly; a short nap

打盹，打瞌睡；小睡

All the plants of a particular region or period

植物群；菌群

Turning to someone or something for help; a source of assistance

求助，诉诸；可依赖的手段

The edible inner part of a nut or seed; the core or essence of something

果仁；核心，精髓

To claim or appear to be (often falsely); the main meaning or intention

声称，自称；要旨，主旨

To confirm or support with additional evidence

证实，确证，支持

A condition of hardship or misfortune; a difficult situation

逆境，困境；不幸，灾难

Elegant movement or manner; divine favour; a prayer before meals

优雅，风度；恩典，慈悲；饭前祷告

The yellow inner part of an egg

蛋黄，卵黄

To provoke or urge someone into action

煽动，激励，鼓动

A mammal of the order Primates, such as apes and monkeys; a senior bishop

灵长目动物；大主教

Living forever; a being that never dies

不朽的，永生的；神仙，不朽人物

Visually attractive or charming, as if worthy of a painting

如画的，风景优美的；生动形象的

The branch of mathematics using basic number operations; relating to arithmetic

算术；算术的

Feeling glad that a worry or difficulty has passed

感到宽慰的，如释重负的

A heavy-bladed chopping tool; to cut, dismiss, or cancel ruthlessly

斧头；裁减；取消

A structure housing bees; a busy, crowded place

蜂巢；繁忙热闹的地方

To undermine or overthrow an established system or authority

颠覆；推翻；破坏

A deep narrow valley or gorge

峡谷，冲沟

Occurring every three months; a publication issued four times a year

每季度的；每三个月一次；季刊

Traditional stories, customs, and beliefs of a culture

民间传说，民俗

To make someone sad; to press down; to cause economic decline

使沮丧；压低；使经济萧条

To change the direction or destination of something

使改变方向，重新引导