GRE 頻出英単語

A standard or typical pattern of behaviour

規範、基準；標準

Something given in return for a service; to give such a thing

報酬、ほうび；報いる

Mild, kind, and calm; not rough or harsh

優しい、穏やかな；柔らかな

A fixed set of ceremonial or customary actions; relating to such actions

儀式、慣例；儀式の

A large edible fish with pinkish-orange flesh; a pale pinkish-orange colour

サケ、鮭；サーモンピンク

To break in on an activity or person; a computer signal causing a temporary halt

さえぎる、中断する；割り込み

A fight or battle; to fight against or struggle to overcome

戦闘；戦う、立ち向かう

A doctor who performs medical operations

外科医

The main stalk of a plant; to originate from; to stop the flow of something

茎、幹；〜から生じる；食い止める

A thick piece of cut wood; an official record of events; to cut down trees

丸太；記録、日誌；伐採する

A chemical substance or word made of combined parts; composed of multiple elements

化合物；複合語；複合の；悪化させる

To uncover or expose (v.); naked or minimal (adj.)

裸の、むき出しの；最低限の；さらけ出す

To combine into a whole; to join a group harmoniously

統合する、まとめる；溶け込む

A regular payment for use of property; to pay for or let out property

賃貸料、家賃；賃借する、賃貸する

Not obvious; delicate and hard to detect

微妙な、かすかな

A metal disc given as a prize or honour; to win a medal

メダル、勲章；メダルを獲得する

Honesty and strong moral principles; the state of being whole and undamaged

誠実さ、高潔さ；完全性

To give someone the right to do something; to give a title to a work

権利を与える；題をつける

To prevent someone or something from entering or being included

除外する、締め出す

Unpleasantly rough or grating; severe or cruel

粗い、耳障りな；厳しい、過酷な

A small storage room; to shut away privately; secret or undisclosed

クローゼット、物置；閉じこもる；秘密の

A large jug for pouring liquids; a baseball player who throws the ball

水差し；投手、ピッチャー

The sale of goods directly to consumers; to sell in small quantities to the public

小売、小売業；小売りする

To bend material over on itself; a crease or bend made by folding

折りたたむ；折り目

To turn in the opposite direction; the opposite of something; going backwards

逆にする、反転させる；逆、反対；逆の

The joint of the arm; to push with the elbow

ひじ；ひじで押しのける

A measured amount of medicine taken at one time; to administer such an amount

服用量、1回分；投薬する

To begin or start something; to admit someone to a group; a new member

始める、開始する；入会させる；新入会員

To beg earnestly; to argue a case in court

嘆願する；弁護する、申し立てる

The main stem of a tree; the human torso; a large luggage box; an elephant's nose

幹；胴；大型トランク；象の鼻

To cause food to pass into the stomach; a small migratory bird

飲み込む；ツバメ

To cause to become; to perform or translate; a plaster coating or rendered image

〜にする；演じる、翻訳する；表現する

A person who accompanies or keeps company with another

仲間、連れ

A large flat area of land; simple and undecorated; easy to understand

平野；簡素な、飾りのない；わかりやすい

Deception for illegal gain; a person who deceives

詐欺；詐欺師

To compete or struggle; to assert or argue that something is true

争う、競う；主張する

An orderly arrangement or impressive collection; to arrange in order

配列、整列；ずらりと並んだもの；配置する

To gather together; to put parts together

集める、集まる；組み立てる

To make a process easier; to help bring something about

容易にする、促進する

Something that blocks or hinders progress

障害、妨げ

To tear apart forcefully; a tear or split

引き裂く、破る；裂け目

A period of economic decline; the act of withdrawing

景気後退、不況；後退

A writing instrument using ink; an enclosure for animals; to write or enclose

ペン；囲い；書く

A frightening dream; a terrifying or very unpleasant experience

悪夢；ひどい経験

A careful or official examination

検査、点検；視察

A large enclosed space for sports or events; a sphere of activity

競技場、アリーナ；活動の場

To cause liquid to flow away; a pipe or channel for removing liquid

排水する；排水管、下水

The conducting of criminal legal proceedings; the prosecuting party in a trial

起訴、訴追；検察側