高考词汇

A greater liking for one thing over another; priority given to one over others

偏爱；倾向；优先权

Openly, in a manner accessible to everyone

公开地，公然地

A person who fights; a fast military aircraft

战士，斗士；战斗机

Very fast or swift; a turbulent section of a river

迅速的；急流

A person who hunts animals; someone who searches for something

猎人；搜寻者

Permission to enter; an acknowledgment of the truth of something

入场许可，录取；承认，供认

To travel on skis; a long flat runner for gliding over snow

滑雪；滑雪板

To teach or train someone through instruction or schooling

教育，培养，训练

Causing physical or emotional pain; unpleasant to experience

痛苦的，疼痛的；令人难受的

The state or relationship of being friends

友谊，友情

The number 50; a fifty-denomination banknote

五十；五十元面值的钞票

To find a result by mathematics; to plan or estimate carefully

计算；估计，推算；计划，打算

A natural inclination toward a particular behaviour or direction

趋势；倾向；趋向

To free from something unwanted; free of a burden or problem

摆脱；清除

A distinctive outfit worn by members of a group; consistent and unvarying

制服；一致的，统一的

A financial grant for a student; academic learning and achievement

奖学金；学术成就

An advance booking; a doubt or qualification; a reserved area of land

预订，预约；保留意见；保留地

Providing useful assistance or aid

有帮助的；有益的；有用的

To have a strong positive effect on someone; to make someone feel admiration

给…留下深刻印象；使钦佩

The back part of the foot or shoe; to follow closely

脚后跟；鞋跟；紧随其后

To look like or be similar to someone or something

与…相似，像

A deceptive scheme or clever act; to deceive someone

诡计，把戏；欺骗，愚弄

A portable canvas shelter supported by poles; to go camping

帐篷；露营

To make or become stronger

加强；增强

An adult female of domestic cattle; to intimidate someone

母牛；恐吓，威胁

In a state of sleep; numb

睡着的；麻木的

A sport in which players hit a ball over a net using racquets

网球运动

A list of dishes in a restaurant; a list of options on a computer

菜单；（计算机）选项菜单

Causing or likely to cause strong disagreement or debate

有争议的，引起争论的

Reckless due to hopelessness; in extreme need; very serious

不顾一切的；危急的；极度渴望的

Producing a great amount of sound; noisy; loudly

大声的；嘈杂的；大声地

A hand covering with separate fingers

手套

A person who takes photographs professionally

摄影师，摄影者

An aircraft with rotating blades that can hover; to travel by such aircraft

直升机；乘直升机运送

Humble, not boastful; moderate in size or degree

谦逊的；适度的

Relating to farming or cultivation of land

农业的，农艺的

To postpone; a period of time lost waiting

推迟，延误；耽搁，迟滞

To burst apart with great force; to react with sudden violent emotion

爆炸，爆发；勃然大怒

A small number or amount; the quantity a hand can hold

一把；少数，少量

A penalty imposed for wrongdoing; the act of punishing

惩罚；处罚；刑罚

In a poor way; to a serious degree

糟糕地，恶劣地；严重地，非常

Eager to learn or know; strange or unusual

好奇的；奇怪的

The central business district of a city; in or towards that area

市中心；在市中心

To soak up a substance; to take in information; to fully engage attention

吸收；理解，消化；使全神贯注

A small change or modification to improve something

调整，调节

Keenly enthusiastic or strongly desirous

热切的，渴望的

The desire or reason that drives someone to act

动力；动机

A rule that limits what is allowed; the act of limiting something

限制，约束，束缚