高考词汇

To successfully deal with a difficulty or defeat an opponent

克服，战胜

The science of collecting and analyzing numerical data

统计学；统计数据

To clean a surface by rubbing; a disposable cleaning cloth

擦，抹；湿纸巾

The activity of visiting shops to buy goods

购物；所购买的商品

The child of one's aunt or uncle

堂（表）兄弟姐妹

Unable to see; to make someone unable to see; a window covering

失明的；使失明；百叶窗

A harbour where ships dock; the left side of a vessel

港口；左舷；波特酒

Energy from charged particles used to power devices; a feeling of excitement

电；电力；兴奋感

The second of two things mentioned; nearer to the end

后者的；较后的，后半的

A person owned by another; to work extremely hard

奴隶；拼命苦干

To express words in another language; to convert from one form to another

翻译；转化，转变

Intense fear or dread; a cause of great fear

恐惧；恐怖；令人生畏的人或事物

Relating to the Olympic Games

奥林匹克的

Soil or filth; scandalous information about someone

污垢，泥土；丑闻，内幕

A cereal plant or its seeds, widely eaten as a staple food

水稻；大米；米饭

Firmly fastened or fitting closely; firmly

紧的，紧绷的；紧紧地

A visual display of data; a navigation map; to map or plan systematically

图表；海图；绘制图表，制定计划

Of or relating to the sun; using solar energy

太阳的；日光的；太阳能的

A four-sided shape with equal sides; an open town area; honest and fair

正方形；广场；公正的

An overthrow of government; a dramatic change; one complete rotation

革命；重大变革；旋转

The winner of a competition; to actively support a cause

冠军；拥护者；拥护，捍卫

An optical instrument for viewing distant objects; to collapse or compress into a smaller form

望远镜；叠缩，压缩

Kind and pleasant in manner; a non-competitive sports match

友好的，亲切的；友谊赛

A series of competitive games to determine an overall winner

锦标赛，联赛

Literature based on imagination; something invented or untrue

小说；虚构，捏造

The entire duration of a person's life; a very long time

一生，终生

A dish of mixed raw or cold vegetables served with dressing

沙拉，色拉

A formal promise that something will happen or work correctly; to give such a promise

保证；担保；保证书

Free from guilt or wrongdoing; naive and without harmful intent

无罪的，清白的；天真无邪的

A line marking the edge or limit of an area

边界；界限；分界线

a temporary stop; to stop briefly

暂停；停顿

Far away in distance; a device for controlling something from a distance

遥远的，偏僻的；遥控器

The pleasure or contentment felt when a need or desire is fulfilled

满意；满足感

A long seat; a judge's seat in court; to remove a player from a game

长椅；法官席；让球员坐冷板凳

Not cooked; unprocessed; tender from skin abrasion

生的；未加工的；擦破皮的

To remove or take back; to retreat; to take money from a bank

撤回，取回；退出；提款

A long slender rod; either end of the earth's axis or a magnet

杆；竿；极点；磁极

A low area of land between hills or mountains, often with a river

山谷，溪谷

A conversation between people; spoken lines in drama or fiction

对话，会话；对白

A feeling of satisfaction in one's achievements; to feel proud of something

自豪，骄傲；以……自豪

To discharge from employment; to send away; to refuse to consider seriously

解雇；解散；不予理会

A vehicle capable of flying through the air

航空器，飞机

A raised surface for standing on; a railway boarding area; a political programme

站台，月台；讲台；政治纲领；平台

To turn into ice; to stop suddenly; a period of very cold weather

结冰，冻结；僵住；严寒期

Management of money and assets; to provide funding for something

财政，金融；为…提供资金

A supernatural being with divine power; the supreme being in monotheistic religions

神；上帝

To go down below a surface; a fixed basin for washing

下沉，沉没；水槽

To cook food in an oven using dry heat

烘烤；烤制