GRE 頻出英単語

a computer file or document folder; to store or submit documents

ファイル、書類つづり；保管する；提出する

To make certain that something happens

確実にする、保証する

Universal, all-encompassing; a member of the Roman Catholic Church

カトリック教徒；普遍的な、幅広い

A part that makes up a larger whole

構成要素、部品

A noticeable difference between things (n.); to show or form a difference (v.)

対照、差異；対比する、対照をなす

A distinct area defined by specific features or restrictions; to divide into sections

地帯、区域；区画に分ける

A person who flies an aircraft or guides ships; to fly or steer; done as a trial

パイロット；水先案内人；操縦する；試験的な

To chase someone; to work towards a goal or continue with a course of action

追いかける；追求する；続ける

The top layer of earth in which plants grow; to make dirty

土、土壌；汚す

To examine carefully in order to discover facts

調査する、捜査する

Tending to resist change; a person who favors traditional values

保守的な；保守的な人

To completely remove or get rid of; to knock out of a contest

取り除く、排除する；敗退させる

A system or form of government, especially authoritarian; a period of rule

政権、体制；統治期間

To verify or establish the truth of something

確認する、裏付ける

An earnest request or legal review; to attract or interest someone

訴え、懇願；上訴；魅力；訴える

Intelligent; neat and stylish; to feel a stinging pain

賢い、頭のいい；洗練された；ひりひり痛む

The process of noticing or understanding something; a particular viewpoint

知覚、認識；見方

Belief in one's own abilities; firm trust in someone or something

自信；信頼

to divide or keep apart; not connected or shared

分ける、引き離す；別々の、離れた

To mix by moving through a liquid; to cause excitement or strong feelings; a commotion

かき混ぜる；かき立てる；騒ぎ

To rip or pull apart; a hole caused by tearing

裂く、破る；裂け目

To give or allow officially; a sum of money given for a specific purpose

与える、認める；助成金、補助金

To lengthen by pulling; a continuous expanse

伸ばす、広げる；広がり、一続き

To quote or refer to a source as evidence; a citation

引用する、挙げる

Occurring at the beginning; the first letter of a name; to sign with one's initials

最初の、初期の；頭文字；頭文字で署名する

To be against or resist something or someone

反対する、対抗する

Having more than one part or instance; a number that is a product of a smaller number

多数の、複数の；倍数

Absolutely necessary or important; a fundamental element

不可欠な、必須の；本質的要素

The central or most essential part (n.); most important (adj.)

核心、中心部；芯；中核の

A person who sees an event or gives evidence; to see something directly

目撃者、証人；目撃する

Restricted in size or scope; not extensive

限られた、限定的な

A natural mental ability; the teaching staff or a division of a university

能力；教授陣；学部

To use carelessly; unwanted material or rubbish; discarded as useless

浪費する；無駄；廃棄物；不用の

Extremely large in size or amount

巨大な、莫大な

Very large in size or extent; heavy and solid

巨大な、大規模な；どっしりした

To decrease or worsen; a gradual deterioration

減少する、衰える；断る；減少、衰退

Relating to the countryside, as opposed to cities

田舎の、農村の

Laws enacted by a legislature; the process of making laws

法律、法令；立法

To charge someone with a crime or wrongdoing; to blame

告発する、訴える；非難する

A distinctive feature of a person or thing; typical or distinguishing

特徴、特性；特有の

White liquid produced by female mammals; to extract milk from an animal

牛乳、乳；乳をしぼる；搾取する

To throw or fling; to assign acting roles; all the actors in a production

投げる；配役する；配役、キャスト

To make someone believe something or persuade them to act

納得させる、確信させる；説得する

To evaluate the value or quality of something; to impose a tax or charge

評価する、査定する；課税する

The act of adding anything

追加、付加；足し算；加わったもの

Having committed a crime; feeling remorse or shame

有罪の；罪悪感のある、後ろめたい

To take part in a contest or rivalry against others

競争する、競う；出場する

Contrary to or forbidden by law or rules

違法な、不法な