GRE 頻出英単語

A trademark or product identity; a mark burned onto something; to label or stigmatize

銘柄、ブランド；焼き印；烙印を押す

To tell someone confidently that something is true; to guarantee

保証する、請け合う；確実にする

Standards or rules used to judge or evaluate something

基準、尺度

Relating to direct medical treatment of patients; coldly detached and analytical

臨床の；冷静な、客観的な

Money paid to a worker; to carry on a war or campaign

賃金；（戦争などを）行う

A substance in a mixture or food; a necessary element for achieving something

材料、成分；要素

A pointed post driven into the ground; money risked on an outcome; to put at risk

杭；賭け金；賭ける

A person who flees to safety from war, persecution, or disaster

難民、避難者

To include or blend something as part of a whole; to form or unite into one body

組み込む、取り入れる；合併する

Final, greatest, or most extreme; the fundamental extreme

究極の、最終的な；極致

Something accepted as true without proof; taking on a role or responsibility

仮定、想定；（責任などの）引き受け

A toothed wheel for transmitting motion; equipment for an activity

歯車、ギア；用具、装備

A structure blocking movement; anything preventing progress

障壁、障害物；妨げ

The act of supplying something; a stock of food or goods; a clause in a law or agreement

供給；蓄え、食糧；条項

To publicly support a cause; a person who supports or pleads for others

主張する、擁護する；支持者；弁護士

To write a preliminary version; a preliminary document; served from a tap

下書き、草稿；起草する；生ビールの

Carrying a developing baby; full of meaning or significance

妊娠している；意味深長な

Far away in space or time; emotionally reserved

遠い；よそよそしい

To rotate rapidly; to twist fibres into yarn; a biased presentation of information

回転する、回す；紡ぐ；情報操作

A formal statement given under oath; a firsthand account

証言；証拠

A formal event or ritual for a special occasion; formal social behaviour

儀式、式典；礼儀

To share information or ideas with others; to convey a message

伝える、意思を通じ合う

A side view or outline; a summary of a person's characteristics

横顔；輪郭；人物紹介、プロフィール

A system of parts that work together; a process by which something operates

仕組み、機構；メカニズム

A punishment or fine for breaking a rule or law

罰、刑罰；罰金

A holiday destination with facilities; to turn to something as a last option

行楽地、リゾート；頼る、訴える

Body cells forming an organ; a soft disposable paper

組織；ティッシュペーパー

Relating to or in accordance with a constitution; a walk taken for one's health

憲法の、合憲の；健康のための散歩

The invasion of the body by harmful microorganisms causing disease

感染；感染症

A storage cupboard with doors and shelves; a group of senior government ministers

戸棚、キャビネット；内閣

A microscopic infectious agent causing disease; a harmful computer program

ウイルス；コンピューターウイルス

A disagreement or argument (n.); to argue against or question something (v.)

論争、紛争；異議を唱える

To meet unexpectedly; an unplanned or hostile meeting

出くわす、遭遇する；遭遇

Relating to genes or heredity

遺伝の、遺伝子の

To keep or continue to have something

保つ、保持する

Something that motivates or encourages action, often a reward

動機、励み；奨励金

Correct, exact, and free from errors

正確な、精密な

A select group of the best or most powerful people; of the highest quality

エリート、精鋭；一流の

A four-sided shape with equal sides; an open town area; honest and fair

正方形；広場；公正な

To remove clothing or covering; a long narrow piece of material

はぐ、脱ぐ；細長い一片

A possible sequence of events; an outline of a plot or plan

想定、筋書き；シナリオ、あらすじ

The winner of a competition; to actively support a cause

優勝者、チャンピオン；擁護者；擁護する

A series of competitive games to determine an overall winner

トーナメント、選手権大会

Extremely large, powerful, or impressive

途方もない、ものすごい

A formal promise that something will happen or work correctly; to give such a promise

保証；保証書；保証する

A long seat; a judge's seat in court; to remove a player from a game

ベンチ、長椅子；裁判官席；控えに回す

To remove or take back; to retreat; to take money from a bank

引っ込める、撤回する；撤退する；引き出す

To give evidence under oath; to serve as proof of something

証言する；証明する