IELTS 頻出英単語

An increase in length, scope, or time; something added to extend

延長、拡張；増築部分

To raise the shoulders to show indifference or uncertainty

肩をすくめる

A device that produces electricity; unlawful physical violence against a person

電池、バッテリー；殴打；砲兵中隊

The act of reaching a place or the start of something

到着；出現、登場

Lawful and valid; conforming to accepted standards; to make lawful

合法の；正当な；合法化する

The direction something faces; familiarization with a new situation; one's attitudes or inclinations

向き、方向；オリエンテーション；志向

A general rise in prices reducing the value of money; the act of inflating

インフレ；膨張

The glowing part of a fire; to burn; to send abusive messages

炎；燃え上がる

A close group of similar things; to gather together

房、群れ；群がる、集まる

Relying on another for support; a person financially supported by another

依存している；扶養家族

A brief rainfall; a device for bathing with sprayed water; to give abundantly

にわか雨；シャワー；どっさり与える

To represent or portray something in words or images

描く、描写する

A building for storing or repairing cars

車庫、ガレージ；自動車修理工場

The soft tissue of the body; physical human nature; to flesh out means to add detail

肉；肉体

To fall down or fail suddenly; a sudden breakdown or failure

崩れる、倒壊する；崩壊、破綻

A loan secured against property (n.); to pledge property as collateral (v.)

住宅ローン、抵当；抵当に入れる

A humorous play or film with a happy ending

喜劇、コメディー

Official approval; a penalty imposed to enforce compliance; to authorize or penalize

制裁；認可、承認；認可する

A person not in the military or police; relating to ordinary citizens

民間人、一般市民；民間の

Happening once a week; a publication issued every week

毎週の；週刊誌

Seeds of cereal crops; a small particle; texture or pattern in wood

穀物、穀粒；粒；木目

To give one's time or energy entirely to a purpose or person

捧げる、専念する

The act of measuring; a value obtained by measuring

測定；寸法

Lack of difficulty; a state of comfort (n.); to reduce pain or tension (v.)

容易さ；気楽さ、安心；和らげる

Having good judgment and experience; sensible

賢い、賢明な

The highest point of a mountain; a high-level meeting between heads of government

頂上；首脳会談、サミット

A sour chemical substance with pH below 7; sharp or biting in taste or tone

酸；酸性の；辛辣な

The probability of something happening; betting ratio

見込み、可能性；賭け率、オッズ

a means or channel; intermediate size; average

媒体、手段；中間の、中くらいの

In a physical manner; relating to the body or natural laws

身体的に；物理的に

To recognize differences; to stand out from others

区別する、見分ける；際立たせる

Having creative skill; relating to art or artists

芸術的な、芸術の

Clearly different or separate; easy to perceive

明確な；まったく異なる

Causing admiration or respect; having a strong positive effect

印象的な、見事な

Unpleasant to look at; morally offensive

醜い；不快な、険悪な

To paint or draw a likeness; to represent or describe in a particular way

描く；表現する、演じる

Not extreme or excessive; to reduce intensity; a person with moderate views

適度な、穏健な；和らげる；穏健派

Coming or happening after something else

その後の、続いて起こる

The process of preparing food by heat; suitable for culinary use

料理；料理用の

A person or company that transports goods; one who carries a disease without symptoms

運送業者、航空会社；保菌者

Happening often; to visit a place regularly

頻繁な、よくある；よく訪れる

An official prohibition; to officially forbid something

禁止する；禁止令

Very bad or unpleasant; extremely

ひどい、恐ろしい；ものすごく

An animal kept as a companion; to stroke affectionately; favourite

ペット；なでる；お気に入りの

An extraordinary event attributed to supernatural power; a remarkable fortunate occurrence

奇跡

A regular pattern of beats or sounds in music or speech

リズム、律動；韻律

To be greater than or go beyond a limit or standard

超える、上回る

The written text of a play or film; a handwriting style (n.); to write a script (v.)

台本、脚本；筆記体；台本を書く