托福词汇

A category or style of literature, film, or other art forms

（文学、电影、艺术等的）类型；体裁

To draw someone's attention away from what they are doing

使分心，转移注意力

Very unhappy or suffering from depression; economically struggling

沮丧的；抑郁的；经济萧条的

A praiseworthy quality or achievement; to deserve something

优点；功绩；值得

A thick irregular piece of something; a substantial amount

大块；大量

A reduction in price; to reduce the price of something

折扣；打折；廉价的

A dense tropical forest; a ruthlessly competitive environment

丛林；弱肉强食的地方

The process of inhaling and exhaling air

呼吸，呼吸作用

The movement of people or animals from one place to another

迁移，移民，迁徙

To enter by force to conquer; to overrun or encroach upon

侵略，入侵；大批涌入；侵犯

A business or person that sells goods directly to consumers

零售商，零售店

A severe tropical storm with very strong winds and heavy rain

飓风，热带风暴

The quantity of something per unit area or volume

密度；浓度

To arrange into categories; to designate as secret

分类；归类；列为机密

A desire to learn or know; an unusual interesting object

好奇心；珍奇之物

To move with light hops; to omit or pass over something

跳跃，蹦跳；跳过，略过

Hostile or violent behavior; an unprovoked attack

侵略；攻击性行为

The profession of gathering and reporting news

新闻业，新闻工作

Something that triggers a response or encourages action

刺激物；激励，促进因素

A system of organisms interacting with their environment

生态系统

Relaxed and casual; not official or formal

非正式的，不拘礼节的，随意的

In the same way; also

同样地；也

A perfectly round three-dimensional object; a field of activity or influence

球体；领域，范围

To brag or speak with excessive pride; a boastful statement

吹嘘，自夸；吹牛话

Only; single and exclusive; the bottom of a foot or shoe

唯一的；脚底；鞋底

Public attention or promotional activity designed to attract it

宣传，推广；公众关注

To open something folded; to develop or be revealed

展开，打开；逐渐显现

The quality of being logically sound or legally acceptable

有效性；正确性

An unwanted wild plant; to remove unwanted plants or elements

杂草；除草，剔除

Incomplete or affecting only part of something; biased or unfair

部分的，不完全的；偏袒的

According to what is generally believed or claimed

据说，据推测

A thin mark or line; an unbroken series; to move very fast

条纹；连续；飞奔

A particular area of expertise; something a person or place is especially known for

专业，专长；特色，特产

To consider or regard something in a particular way

认为，视为

A brief, incomplete look; to see something briefly

一瞥，短暂的一看；瞥见

A statement assumed as the basis for an argument; a building and its grounds

前提；假设；房屋及地基

To move secretly to avoid detection; a stealthy or underhanded person

偷偷摸摸地行动；鬼鬼祟祟的人

An object made or shaped by human hands

人工制品；文物

A trusted guide or advisor; to guide and advise someone

导师；良师益友；指导

More than what is necessary or reasonable; too much

过度的；过分的；过多的

A monument or ceremony honoring someone; serving as a commemoration

纪念物，纪念碑；纪念的

To interrupt someone's peace or calm; to cause worry or distress

打扰；妨碍；使不安

Sadness when expectations are not met; something that causes this

失望；令人失望的事

Based on clear, valid reasoning; reasonable and sensible

合乎逻辑的，合理的

Scattered fragments or wreckage after destruction

碎片，残骸

A straight thin stick or bar; a fishing rod

杆，棒；钓鱼竿

To restore to health; a remedy for disease

治愈，治疗；治疗法，药物

A product or raw material bought and sold in trade

商品，货物，大宗贸易品