托福词汇

A crease in skin or a surface; to form such creases

皱纹，褶皱；起皱

To calculate or process data mathematically

计算，估算

The ability to fully understand something

理解，理解力

To strongly desire or aim to achieve something

渴望；立志

A detailed description of requirements or design criteria for a product or work

规格说明；技术规范

An edible nut; the tree or dark brown wood it comes from

核桃；胡桃木

To deceive by false confidence; an act of bluffing; direct in manner

虚张声势；吓唬；直率的

A silvery metallic element; a five-cent coin

镍（金属元素）；五分镍币

The branch of mathematics dealing with spatial relationships and shapes

几何学

A gap made by breaking through; a violation of a law or promise; to break through

缺口；违反；突破

To bend at the knees into a crouching position; short and broad in shape

蹲下；矮胖的

A large slow-moving mass of ice

冰川，冰河

Particles that settle at the bottom of a liquid; to deposit as sediment

沉积物；沉淀

The act of remembering; something recalled from the past

回忆；记忆

Similar in nature; related by blood

类似的；同族的；同源的

To change from liquid into vapour; to disappear gradually

蒸发；消散

To yield to an overpowering force; to die from illness or injury

屈服；不敌；死亡

To imitate or reproduce the behavior or conditions of something

模拟，模仿，仿真

A person's height; reputation gained through achievement

身材；身高；声望

To fascinate or arouse curiosity; a secret plot or scheme

激起兴趣；阴谋，诡计

Arrangement in a line; proper adjustment of parts; an alliance

排列，对齐；校准；结盟

A dense area of trees; a forest

树林，森林

Relating to stars; exceptionally good

星球的；出色的

Rough in texture; crude or lacking refinement

粗糙的；粗俗的

Widely known and praised; famous

著名的，驰名的

A systematic plan of diet, exercise, or therapy for health

养生方案，调理计划

Money obtained from a sale or event; to continue moving forward

收益；收入；继续进行

A substance that speeds up a chemical reaction; something that triggers change

催化剂；促进变化的因素

The outline or shape of something; a line connecting equal altitudes on a map

轮廓；外形；等高线

A local law or official decree

地方法令，条例

Thick oily substance used for lubrication; to apply grease to something

油脂，润滑脂；涂油脂

The science and practice of flying aircraft

航空，航空学

Having a lively, creative imagination; original and inventive

富有想象力的，有创意的

To share secrets with a trusted person; to entrust something to someone

吐露秘密；委托，托付

To attach or secure firmly in place

拴紧，系牢，扣上，固定

To rot or deteriorate; the process of decomposition or decline

腐烂；衰退；腐败

A deep echoing quality of sound; vibration at a matching frequency; emotional depth

共鸣，共振；深远影响

To protect from loss or waste; a fruit jam or preserve

保护，节约；果酱，蜜饯

Selecting actors for roles; an object shaped in a mould

选角，角色分配；铸件

A representation or description of someone or something in art or performance

描绘，描写；刻画

Long-lasting and resistant to wear or decay

耐用的，持久的

Having a developed industrial economy

已工业化的

A device for finding direction; range or scope

指南针；圆规；范围

The quality of being new; something novel or unusual

新奇；新奇的事物

The beginning or start of something

开始，开端

A soft pale color; a crayon made of dried pigment paste

柔和的浅色；粉蜡笔；淡色的

Lacking responsibility; acting without care for consequences

不负责任的；不可靠的

The act of encouraging activity; a sensory input that produces a response

刺激，激励，鼓舞