四级词汇

The act of finding something new; something newly found

发现；被发现的事物

Being unprotected from harm; the act of revealing something; photographic exposure

暴露，接触；揭露；曝光

A body position held for a photo; to present a risk or problem; to pretend

姿势；造成（威胁等）；装模作样

A small river; a continuous flow; to flow or stream media online

小河；连续流动；在线流媒体

the exchange of goods for money; a period of reduced prices

出售；销售；特卖

A deep round container for cooking or storing; to put into a pot

锅；壶；罐；盆

Large and impressive; one thousand dollars or pounds

宏伟的，壮观的；一千元

A story or narrative; a lie or rumour

故事；传说；谎言

To find a solution or make a firm decision; strong determination

解决，决定；决心，意志力

Of or relating to race or ethnic groups

种族的；人种的

A distinct stage in a process; to introduce or discontinue something gradually

阶段；时期；逐步实施或淘汰

An amusing story or remark; to say something for amusement

笑话，玩笑；开玩笑

An outer garment; a layer covering a surface; to cover with a layer

外套；涂层；涂覆

A person or company that produces goods

制造商；厂商

The study of existence and knowledge; a personal set of guiding beliefs

哲学；人生观，处世原则

To repeat someone's exact words; a repeated statement or passage; a price estimate

引用；引语；报价

The base on which something is built; an endowed institution; the act of founding

基础，地基；基金会；创立

To strongly encourage someone; a strong desire or impulse

敦促；冲动；强烈欲望

A particular time or special event; an opportunity; to cause something

场合，时机；引起，导致

Fine dry particles floating in the air or settling on surfaces (n.); to remove dust (v.)

灰尘，尘埃（名）；拂去灰尘（动）

To draw air in and out of the lungs; to be alive

呼吸；生存

To choose by voting; elected but not yet in office

选举；当选的（尚未就职）

A short coat worn over a shirt; a protective outer cover

夹克，短外套；护套

Normal and not special; typical or everyday

普通的，平常的，平凡的

A decrease in size, amount, or degree

减少；降低；缩减

Not very often; seldom

很少；罕见地

To put things into a container; a bundle or group of things

打包；装箱；一包；一群

Very many; existing in large numbers

众多的；许多的

A type of physical matter; the essential part of something

物质；实质；要旨

Controlled behaviour or self-control; a field of study; to train or punish

纪律；自制力；学科；训练，管教

In or to some other place

在别处；到别处

A common metal used to make steel; a device for pressing clothes; to press clothes with an iron

铁；熨斗；熨烫衣物

Based on real situations rather than theory; effective and useful

实际的；实用的；注重实践的

In addition to what has been said; furthermore

而且，此外，再者

A very strong feeling of enthusiasm, love, or desire

激情，热情；酷爱

A person who freely offers their time or service; to offer to do something without being asked

志愿者；自愿做某事

To carry out a plan or decision; a tool for a specific task

实施，执行；工具，器具

A unit of heredity that determines inherited traits

基因，遗传因子

A liquid condiment served with food; to add sauce to food

酱汁；调味汁；给…加调味汁

The state of being free from control or reliance on others

独立，自主

A religious leader who performs sacred rites and ceremonies

神父，牧师，祭司

Extremely strong or severe in degree; deeply felt or focused

强烈的，剧烈的，紧张的

To promote or advantage; A forward move; improvement or progression; Completed before necessary or a milestone event

前进、 进展、 提高；前进、 进展、 行过的路程；前面的、 预先的

A person or company that hires and pays workers

雇主；老板

A sudden impact; to cause great surprise or distress; a dangerous medical condition

冲击，震动；使震惊；休克

To fill someone with enthusiasm or motivation; to stimulate creativity or ideas

激励，鼓舞；赋予灵感

To make changes to improve or adapt something

调整，校准；适应

To permanently stop working due to age; to withdraw

退休；引退；撤退