四级词汇

To uncover or reveal; to make vulnerable to something

暴露，揭露；使接触

Relating to the countryside, as opposed to cities

农村的，乡村的

Having a small width; to become or make smaller in extent

狭窄的；（使）变窄

The fatty part of milk; a smooth cosmetic substance; the best of a group

奶油；面霜；精英

Firm and stable in shape; reliable; a substance with fixed shape and volume

固体的；坚固可靠的；固体

Used to express that something is sad or unlucky

不幸地；遗憾地

Laws enacted by a legislature; the process of making laws

法律，法规；立法

To achieve a goal; to take over from someone

成功；继承；继任

To mark a special occasion with festivities; to honour or praise

庆祝，庆贺；颂扬

Something accomplished successfully through effort; an accomplishment

成就，成绩；完成

To charge someone with a crime or wrongdoing; to blame

指控，控告；指责

serving a purpose; having practical benefit

有用的，有益的

To refuse to accept or turn down; something discarded as unsatisfactory

拒绝；排斥；次品

A natural ability or skill; a gifted person

天赋，才能

The sensation of flavor; good judgment in aesthetics; to perceive flavor

味道；品味；品尝

A distinctive feature of a person or thing; typical or distinguishing

特征，特性；典型的，特有的

To get free from danger; the act of escaping

逃跑，逃脱；逃避

To throw or fling; to assign acting roles; all the actors in a production

投掷；分配角色；演员阵容

A grammatical unit of words; a court-imposed punishment; to condemn to punishment

句子；判决；宣判

Not common or ordinary; out of the ordinary

不寻常的；与众不同的

In a close manner; with careful attention

紧密地；仔细地

To make someone believe something or persuade them to act

说服；使确信

The measurement from base to top; the highest or most intense point

高度；顶点，极点

A licensed medical doctor, especially an internist

医师，内科医生

To evaluate the value or quality of something; to impose a tax or charge

评估，评定；对…征税

A large, sufficient amount; more than enough

大量；充足；丰富

Almost or nearly; in effect but not formally

几乎；实际上

The act of adding anything

加法、 增加的人(或物)

Having a fine cutting edge; intelligent; a musical symbol raising a note by one semitone

锋利的；敏锐的；（音乐）升号

Having the ability to produce original and imaginative ideas

有创造力的，富有创意的

To move something down or reduce it; situated below or at a lesser level

降低，放下；较低的，下层的

To officially sanction; to have a positive opinion of

批准，核准；赞同，赞许

A statement that makes something clear or understandable

解释，说明

Homosexual, especially male; (older use) happy and lively

同性恋的；（旧用法）快乐的

Correct or suitable for a situation; genuine or real

适当的，正确的；真正的

The grounds and buildings of a school or university

校园，校区

Having committed a crime; feeling remorse or shame

有罪的；内疚的

To obtain or gain something through effort; to come to possess

获得，取得；学到

Relating to a specific skill or technology; requiring specialist knowledge

技术的；专业的

To take part in a contest or rivalry against others

竞争；参加比赛

Added to; and also; a positive advantage

加上；而且；优势

A person who moves to another country to live permanently

移民，外来定居者

Lacking physical strength or ability; not firm or convincing

虚弱的，软弱的；不充分的

Contrary to or forbidden by law or rules

非法的，违法的，违规的

A choice between two or more options; available as another option

替代选择；可供选择的

A vertical pillar or support; a vertical line in a table; a newspaper section

柱子；（表格的）列；专栏

Mutual action or exchange between people or things

互动，交流；相互作用

The qualities that make a person unique; personal charisma

个性；性格；人格魅力