雅思词汇

Superfluous; unnecessarily repetitive; no longer needed

多余的，冗余的；被裁员的

A pre-arranged meeting or meeting place; to meet at an agreed location

约会，约定会面；在约定地点会合

A regularly issued publication; occurring at regular intervals

期刊，定期刊物；定期出版的

Not strict or careful enough; loose in discipline or standards

松懈的；不严格的；松弛的

Hard exhausting work; to work very hard

辛苦劳作；苦干

To treat people cruelly by abusing power; to weigh heavily on the mind

压迫，压制；使压抑

A concise reference book on a particular subject

手册，指南

To flood with water; to overwhelm with a large amount

淹没，泛滥；使不知所措

Having a sharp, strong smell or taste; biting or caustic

气味刺鼻的；辛辣的；尖刻的

A semiconductor device used to amplify or switch electronic signals

晶体管

A wide, unobstructed view; a comprehensive overview

全景；全面概述

Not revealed; too great to be counted or described

未透露的；数不清的；难以言说的

The spontaneous loss of a pregnancy; a serious failure or mistake

流产；失败，错误

A person unfairly blamed for others' mistakes; to make someone a scapegoat

替罪羊；把…当替罪羊

A large room or building for indoor sports; a European academic secondary school

体育馆，健身房；（欧洲的）文法学校

Deep mud or boggy ground; a difficult situation; to become stuck in mud or difficulty

泥沼；困境；使陷入泥泞或困境

Reliable and deserving of trust

可信赖的，可靠的

A person or company that delivers messages or packages

快递员；信使

Prolonged enthusiastic applause for an achievement

热烈鼓掌，欢呼喝彩

Very old-fashioned or no longer in common use

古老的，过时的，古体的

To clear someone of blame; to justify or prove the correctness of something

为…辩护；证明…无辜；证实…正确

A loud continuous noise; to assail with noise

喧嚣，嘈杂声；絮絮不休地说

An outward appearance that may not reflect reality

外表，假象；迹象

A place where roads, railways, or other things meet

交叉口，交汇处

A careless, embarrassing mistake; to make such a mistake

大错，失策；犯错

To distribute or assign a share of something to someone

分配，分摊，指定

An object kept as a reminder or souvenir

纪念品，纪念物

The organized provision of medical services to maintain health

医疗保健

A small regular increase; to increase by steps

增量，增加额；逐步增加

Government unemployment benefit; to hand out in small amounts

失业救济金；少量分发

A tradesperson who works with electrical wiring and equipment

电工；电气技师

Following a law or custom; celebrating a holiday or ritual

遵守（法律、习俗等）；仪式，庆典

An introductory section of a book; to introduce with preliminary remarks

序言，前言；以…作为开场白

Done without preparation; spontaneous; a short improvised musical piece

即兴的，未经准备的；即兴曲

To reach a conclusion through logical reasoning

推断，演绎

The fee charged for sending mail; a postage stamp

邮资，邮费

To treat with excessive care or indulgence; to spoil

娇惯，溺爱，纵容

A compulsory tax or payment; to impose and collect taxes

税款；征收（税款）

A moving disk or cylinder inside an engine or pump

活塞

To obtain or acquire something, especially with effort

获得，取得

To soothe or calm; a temporary period of calm or reduced activity

使平静；暂时的平静，间歇

A feeling of doubt, worry, or apprehension

疑虑；不安；担忧

A ship powered by steam engines; a vessel or pot used for cooking food with steam

蒸汽船；蒸锅，蒸笼

To show off ostentatiously

炫耀，卖弄

Speed or urgency, often with carelessness; to hurry

匆忙，急忙；赶快

To trouble or attack from all sides

困扰，围攻

An orchestral introduction to an opera; an opening proposal or approach

序曲；初步提议，试探性接触

Arranged in the order in which events occurred

按时间顺序的，按年代排列的