托福词汇

A very stupid or foolish person

白痴，蠢人，傻瓜

A public building housing courts of law

法院大楼

A fault or flaw; to abandon one's side and join the opposition

缺陷，缺点；叛逃，背叛

A professional who manages or audits financial records

会计师，会计人员

A device controlling the flow of gas or liquid; to regulate flow with a valve

阀，活门；用阀门控制流量

To cut with a sweeping stroke; to reduce sharply; the punctuation mark /

猛砍，乱砍；大幅削减；斜线符号（/）

A formal written request to an authority; to make such a request

请愿书；正式申请

Communication by letters; similarity or agreement between things

通信，信件往来；相符，一致

A blood vessel from the heart; a major road or transport route

动脉；干道，要道

Not moving or changing; radio/TV interference noise

静态的；静电干扰

A person who manages a museum or library collection

馆长，策展人

Meaningless or foolish words and behaviour; rubbish

胡说，废话；荒唐的言行

Modest and not arrogant; to make someone feel less proud

谦逊的；使谦卑

An academic dissertation; a proposition put forward for argument

论文；论题，论点

Relating to the universe; inconceivably vast

宇宙的；无限广大的

Having the necessary skills or credentials; limited by conditions

有资格的，合格的；有条件限制的

To think carefully and deeply about something

深思熟虑，仔细考虑

To make more complex or difficult

使复杂化，使难以处理

A place of safety or refuge; a protected area; a holy place

避难所，庇护所；自然保护区；圣所

To publicly condemn; to formally accuse someone

谴责，抨击；告发，检举

The process of correcting or improving something; reviewing previously learned material

修订；修改；复习

An official authorization or court order; to justify or guarantee

授权令，令状；正当理由；保证

Parallel to the ground; level and flat

水平的，横向的

Unusually good or outstanding; not ordinary

特别的；非凡的；卓越的

Cautious and alert to possible danger or deception

谨慎的，小心的，警惕的

A group of objects tied together; to tie or wrap things together

捆，束，包；捆扎，包裹

Completely soaked or filled to capacity

饱和的；湿透的

To fix firmly into surrounding material; to insert content within another file

嵌入，插入；随军记者

Cloth made from flax; household textiles such as bedding and towels

亚麻布；亚麻制品

A toxic bluish gas (O₃) found in the upper atmosphere; fresh clean air

臭氧；新鲜空气

Worth remembering; striking and easily recalled

难忘的，值得纪念的

To fall in drops; a drop of liquid

滴落；水滴

Causing great surprise, disgust, or moral outrage; extremely bad or offensive

令人震惊的，骇人的；极坏的

To raise to a higher position; to promote to a higher rank

举起，提升；提拔，晋升

To make or become less tight or strict

放松；松开

A prize draw decided by chance; anything unpredictable

彩票，抽奖；碰运气的事

A routine household task; any tedious or unpleasant task

家务杂事；令人厌烦的工作

A decorative border; the outer edge of something; outside the mainstream

流苏；边缘；非主流的

Excessively long, especially in duration

冗长的；漫长的

A contract for renting property; to rent out or rent

租约；出租；租用

A hard sea substance forming reefs; a pinkish-orange colour

珊瑚；珊瑚色

A device or machine designed for a specific purpose

器具；家用电器

To measure or estimate; an instrument for measuring

测量；计量器；量规

An official count of a population

人口普查

A military unit or organized group with a shared purpose

军，兵团；团队，队

To live or reside in a place

居住于；栖息于

Unfair treatment; absence of justice

不公正，不公平

A fixed share or limit assigned to someone

配额，限额，指标