TOEFL 頻出英単語

A particular feature or element of something

側面、面；観点

To demand firmly that something be done; to assert emphatically

強く求める；言い張る、主張する

Happening once every year; a yearly publication

毎年の、年1回の；年報

To make remarks or notes; to express a view regarding; A spoken or written remark

論評、意見；コメントする

A matter or event; a secret romantic relationship

事柄、出来事；情事、不倫

Having a duty to take care of something; accountable for one's actions

責任がある；責任感のある

An established series of steps for carrying out a task

手順、手続き

Consistent and occurring at fixed intervals; a habitual visitor

規則的な、定期的な；常連客

To deliberately pay no attention to someone or something

無視する

A firmly held conviction or faith in something

信念、信仰；考え

To show how something works; to prove; to protest publicly

実演する；証明する；デモをする

A system of belief in a god or gods, with associated practices

宗教；信仰

an evaluation; a critical article; to examine again

批評、レビュー；再検討；見直す、復習する

To participate in something; to hire; to begin fighting

従事する、関わる；雇う；交戦する

a written record; to record information

文書、書類；記録する

To make or form a cross; A geometrical figure consisting of two straight lines or bars intersecting each other such that at least one of them is bisected by the other; Transverse; lying across the main direction

横切る、渡る；交差させる；十字架；不機嫌な

To carry out an act; to pledge oneself to something

（罪を）犯す；約束する、打ち込む；委ねる

To make threats; to be dangerous; to warn of something bad

脅す；脅かす、恐れがある

one fourth of something; a three-month period

4分の1；四半期；15分

A person's experience and origins; the part of a scene behind the main subject

背景；経歴、生い立ち

To declare something untrue; to refuse to grant something

否定する；拒む

To a small extent or degree

わずかに、少し

A matching set of clothes; to be appropriate for someone

スーツ；似合う、適する

A point of view or outlook; the technique of depicting depth on a flat surface

観点、見方；遠近法

To move air; a hard hit or sudden shock

吹く；一撃、打撃；痛手

The process of building; a structure; a grammatical arrangement

建設、工事；建造物；構文

The ability to learn and understand; secret information about an enemy

知能、知性；情報、諜報

A link or relationship between people or things

つながり、関係；接続

A person who lives close by; something situated nearby

隣人、近所の人；隣にあるもの

The circumstances or background that clarify meaning

文脈、前後関係；背景

A group appointed to carry out a specific task or make decisions

委員会

A particular place or position

場所、位置

a commitment to do something; to make a pledge

約束；約束する

Having knowledge or consciousness of something; alert to what is happening

気づいて、知って；意識の高い

Energetic and engaged in activity; currently operating

活動的な、積極的な；作動中の

to make longer or larger; to reach out

延ばす、広げる；差し伸べる

The leader of a group; most important

長、首領；主要な

To bring things together; a harvesting machine

結びつける、組み合わせる；コンバイン

In a lower place; Lower in spatial position than

〜より下に；下に

A person who votes or has the right to vote

投票者、有権者

Likely to cause harm or injury

危険な

To cause someone to remember or think of something

思い出させる、気づかせる

Relating to right and wrong behaviour; the practical lesson of a story

道徳的な、道徳上の；教訓

A group of things sharing common characteristics; a class or division

部類、カテゴリー、範疇

The state of having won a battle or competition

勝利

Relating to education or scholarship (adj.); a university scholar or teacher (n.)

学問の、学術的な；大学教員、学者

Harmful or undesirable; less than zero; a refusal or photographic negative

否定的な；有害な；負の；否定；ネガ

A substance used to treat illness; the science of diagnosing and treating disease

薬；医学；内科